/Subtype /Image
/Parent 101 0 R
Web(1) Proposition - the smallest unit of information that can be judged true or false (2) Propositional network - interconnected bits of information (3) Information may be stored and represented in propositional networks; bits of information can trigger or activate recall of another c) Images are representations based on perceptions /Resources << /Font 1 0 R
% 'Annot.NUMBER6': class PDFDictionary
WebDefine propositional. /Type /Page >>
WebThis model is a modification of the hierarchical network model, which considers that attributes of every concept may have the same or different hierarchies. Relations of causation and may be expressed in this fashion, i.e. Webpropositional attitude, psychological state usually expressed by a verb that may take a subordinate clause beginning with that as its complement. 16 0 obj
/Length 67367
(b) Part of an Anderson and Bower (1973) propositional network. % 'Page5': class PDFPage
Verbs such as believe, [citation needed], The meaningful relations between ideas and concepts expressed between and within the propositions are in part dealt with through the general laws of inference. Thus reference to John identifies him as the object of thought in virtue of his having certain of these attributes. /Rotate 0
12 0 obj
John as a singular object may have the attributes plays guitar, juggles, eats a lot, rides a unicycle etc. 
/ImageI ] >>
endobj
So a purely formal characterization of the event (X) written above in natural language would be something like: Language links are at the top of the page across from the title. 708.7102 ]
/ProcSet [ /PDF
;mNW3"+rOW4K3a74"'8='4D'\e3>.WX)a?_WG/:2->MKC%\i%+-R&4Uh66endstream
/Rotate 0
/Border [ 0
*$!2IbsBlmAnH(5[N]Q),"LASpA"DBD"sj'48k@?>"")7ii)-jZ<0BG/k#,DDf=7nok0j;l5sRK+i1Ajj0*4*g1n$9\(//_gP+i)0VWJDRns"9;mfe'.5:TaQnY;e^0L1kNddes$UbkQWs@q0"hEcPjW%#.sag]^@*L$2=*)g$qWOFMP$\Za$M"3Boumd09kDTCu)ki1T2s5+HBR>)QEH)Qp3I^`Z:ChaJ\@g-?,Ga]n$k>?\47.3sp`US7bNn`2-WVdM'[*JF;?/2fFGGr2CMok&jLIXAb7T:VXoB'\dK"W_8eK="ni&JCk\&9I+j7@7fLr0[-3KR2D&5Npnf_id6AY1UD&5Npnf_id6AY1UD&5Npnf_id6AY1UD&5Npnf_id6AY1UD&5Npnf_id6AY1UD&5Npnf_id6AY1UD&5Npnf_id6AY1UD&5Npnf_id6AY1UD&5Npnf_id6AY1UD&5Npnf_idK)@hbD5p5~>endstream
/ImageB
11 0 obj
/ColorSpace /DeviceRGB
% Page dictionary
/Type /Annot >>
% Page dictionary
WebRunning a model automatically produces a step-by-step simulation of human behavior which specifies each individual cognitive operation (i.e., memory encoding and retrieval, visual and auditory encoding, motor programming and execution, mental imagery manipulation). 6 0 obj
Next Chapter Given the preponderance of recent data, from many different sources, one can reasonably conclude that humans can use at least two forms n. 1. WebThe propositional network is a structure of related concepts or ideas in which activating one idea activates all the related ideas. Information and translations of propositional in the most comprehensive dictionary definitions resource on the web. endobj
/Width 646 >>
endobj
), and (2) the conception of rationality in which these elements figure. endobj
595.2756
/ColorSpace /DeviceRGB
WebPropositional knowledge requires that the satisfaction of its belief condition be suitably related to the satisfaction of its truth condition. 3eg%>@a%kY87:&j#E@4Rq#+]*7n0`M/i.rnID=2q/00Z:pa_NJ"u8aZ-0Rn>@C9Y-\CS"Yu+F;<8N[=q>njs,tT0?IC]3*p'r]YfPP$"ct+[5R"TdAe"Ce-$`'OO>bSef,6kUA((LCaS! /Border [ 0
/Width 490 >>
/Border [ 0
1981). endobj
/ImageI ]
<< /BitsPerComponent 8
0 ]
To attempt to rule out this propositional counterexplanation, Kosslyn, Ball, and Reiser (1978) conducted a control experiment that involved a variation on the map scanning task. /Border [ 0
9 0 obj
Each primitive may in turn form part of a propositional statement, which in turn could be represented by an abstract figure e.g. Thus, data that can generalize to /Text
18 0 obj
/ImageI ]
538.5827
/Contents 103 0 R
/ImageC
/Parent 101 0 R
Thomson, Wadsworth. /ProcSet [ /PDF
/Subtype /Type1
%PDF-1.3
/ImageB
/Text
/MediaBox [ 0
538.5827
0
/Filter [ /ASCII85Decode
<< /Contents 107 0 R
/ProcSet [ /PDF
% 'FormXob.18ce23f4fa08c967367d2a239343afef': class PDFImageXObject
<< /A << /S /URI
0
/Width 646 >>
WebWe present a formal syntax and semantics for SNePS considered as the (modeled) mind of a cognitive agent. /MediaBox [ 0
/ImageI ] >>
/Subtype /Image
propositional network psychology 0 A propositional network indicating the associative linkages Location Subject among concepts that are created Relation by studying a set of facts. /Trans << >>
/Length 48261
/Rotate 0
/ProcSet [ /PDF
0
/Rect [ 226.7468
/Border [ 0
<< /BitsPerComponent 8
stream
595.2756
Web841.8898 ] /ImageC 11 0 obj What are the two features of propositional thought? endobj
We conclude that learning /Trans << >>
/Resources << /Font 1 0 R
/Rotate 0
Each circle represents a single proposition, and the connections between the circles describe a network of propositions. a diagram in which the terms of a proposition and the relations between them are represented as nodes linked to form a network. Webcommon-sense psychology: the propositional attitudes (beliefs, desires, etc. This is illustrated in Figure 2: Each proposition consists of a set of predicates and arguments which are represented in the form of predicate calculus. /Contents 103 0 R
/Type /Annot >>
<< /Contents 105 0 R
/Width 490 >>
13 0 obj
5 0 R ]
A semantic network is often used as /Parent 101 0 R
/Trans << >>
Thus, the more a memory is practiced, the more connections it will have to other ideas, and the more activation it will receive. 841.8898 ]
% 'F3': class PDFType1Font
<< /Annots [ 8 0 R ]
While the debate between propositional theorists and 0 ]
/Parent 101 0 R
Gb"0WDeL-B\]8^'E8J[oTRajMM-HM*[P*kSO9qTd%(;'/DGbD1E)CRGEDUW-Mnm;/&qNZ4_/>atRl:"u#i*!+\90@ffV$eK>Z"?7K0`n.Mnre#0GFp"Rt*a80[+st#G6?`B'/IHm**bimg!:P]*pu74njlPakl-[o+OcbdBXb-]X"2i$onp#1qEa`D8hS"8)0-^JTs/iH,*^4srb7e+RN/kP*oD1+iJ*PW-s6$"lI/K?2^&69Ss-C]Drqn,s^N/hCm8$N\MW.&X3rh+em-LefVl/Eh/V!Uga5"-'ro[(lP#D.]A&iKE^0UA'!'l0QDJlmd/P4l]s)G3Bgp[7>R!F*f@,UtYo0ohl!&T9q[hP;BrU>0i(:h>4Vgj&6gQUCSkN@b0-NL)0.E\Tpb0!?(WsA]JF8>Cg(\S:#&`*:2kCnbLM5&T7!:"04D!Yg+F8;[,nu&*Nnb^V&4%6>$!7]'F]6C_K]fk,.Q'&K3F)uCkY:BV&a8Gl5^E7nbfBE3,]Ck+On8Qe@$39`R3B?otc[V+%HHY4(f"oZss1IRG"ba#A7B\-6A\GGaqkmRq=g!s8Xd*^)!!FTJ-^QC!s4N/ltihERL%)]K_HHY[lgoAmm_s,a7l,fHa`-\"b9dESt:C@k4SYH>>>WJJrnGLd45P([;u0K;j^\g"E+O&ccZ;de/kI*QfVHLrRCBabrGO!\WYPm3WZ`4!idX(T=Z"%-gnO:j+"T\4>nDM,q^@HB,IE#Ss>M;EZ*jo1RJ[WCsK;jWB3:lDr/-0oU5eGD*8cH923E+=Rn(tb2g"GcI[qg`AbYOfm.8L_dQ2j`3X/i9g6UR$>_o'B9n(nLLYd1R_C:0Z/b0rGEHZoGa5"XutAmYLuTDhrMg%&7N?-:g[j5ULT$QC$(iO;II0.nlkpu74#iA0r^_hY()TDt>\5]*&THWKGk,^puEf67)eELCi`CePmD9hg'*_$?.U')i2UJX9:5OX!@iFis..]?d!-_sR$qd&je6H:rli*[I0Qe>ZBg-]W9Jrr&$.:[[#K;a4HCr?k@1Lb/-"!$"n\QGU)]@jLO>09c#d/mc3#Dr89[`ss+NFQLZ19]c``[3Pq3iSe2spTC[%-@]O6l)ejZ\omAlZ,*PpRc2RWs83*DI.6spT4dp2!)NbVDVWmL@u'4-SND&,H>akhXX(%q['e_J[T\ndB,EK+:eOGS>07j))b\TC?[h6V>e+n:d%Nh(3b@3_I2=PCbjXSTR$sJTHM)$XbKqJ:IT_T'QNBEER_>HGC8JO^V@VpnmbYX(iku.?a!c-!gj/JOanti$kP_r"$O[=I%NO^4k@RK?6Ir!sV#\l5c-=MTa[s08q;I)NVOgT@dTah&T/gt)p[6k7U%j`p8*l_%qI%pX?#^$d$,b5i:PW:_>?e`9QtO\T+$PoZPKWENp$[(J;9!N/U0=1c7-:V-++&M8Tc<0%_i%bfn-p*b^b0&)i=F&uX\d]m6BY?]p52\]N(WUZI()f=[nD&7eZ"q=#=4R36BU!0k`@T7*RgX6!]6guI1I8oH#RTp$j"l6TN:IJ``kg"BX!]9cK]Zj]/Pa_Ao&p1$H*:EN-3:J=GMc9*_mitb*N>>>t133paM3C@Eh<1X)T+=1m<7_*a3hFphMf^r4**^)Q6rqu!DW2WNPFQh)ob"jF+l"rC%m0Rs^%$Rb&Jj3!W;g-T:JFoG1,*tDT@48l.tluA&n60=SDli-un'bB;Ni:X^hf1fiq),VP1MabZ!;`A4UJ#<>*W$K0iI\`j^$Y&/lTkC4/[*1%T)hb>dnTRp0>:2Kk_9oKM4>\;RFWNa6]h%\$<6Edea#];WWn!27c_d2(c0fqIt3Kq%DmaQ!>hMM?fJAQSXoaKP3.WT>pVPUpu]5a#oFkZ%opRA&;:-5UiH@(BA)dUoeW4kF#LUW\>R=r7LCi4,c9M>legeE!-2,8)/!,XuPid18sHA=pK/a^:1Ularuf+@Ak_U'?q:$kI3]lK^R#GDXniag\9GA=N]DkhsfZiRStkt"P;Ru=q+cJSDCH@X^4"a#EIO@?hPr[?ZiNnZ8T3(mICQ:["'2#C[te`o9JOa_=u3k;3KNg@]BSa[bDtF:/\P.%#&"+-+KeelTH2`I.#AY'SV4K$>6hhK^D]+.F0a0PGIj4V:Kd'aQgRDM=Pb`Fk4L$O[L'tmjdT_Xe.FL;\dRI\3&mKu4gMXT$CNt0+rX[?[1e2)[Shk6[=:<5o_`o`7a7]7r,e`0eqX7SD?n`fm]!GhJmQVTFF0^RA#:TmA;s&d^u8:#&"*8ArdurC:.5kaHne+8ahl!9,uH#qE=Vr*c)Q&1?S*X??\:b()#?T6e_QbRV+\Fcq#Qb5=MdaKiOZiRRCL(`oq2r1IPV0?12]V]K"E2U^r'])Q.C6@cJl)2M7G=a"+)90Nlg!VUgj*LQ%T%g%"51f5#fBKVChQj3,5P'OkrAsB(^Frg!56J9pY-)M(/UKrWhO&TeQbPcXl];);:H(K:bPtoJkgFt(j#;JePF#W:psf#8,g#.IP/fVmb:RT)2_++:X[t]/V0!`H@'u7`*k;d---dZG&44[>K)[q,K3++CEJ,'WhNoP[NCHZIm=r-Yqg#F(bCVL-K">>!=Yi,&82if'Pe&0PHd$?=(8Y!$'a&`f]BQIaDae[1*HqP3Y()O"ZZ=QV#@ds^XRV0gF7]skL,q59lTFLX`AU6SXTRRq=#sr[]IWJ8UC5-9i`FVrVhpBrT:$a(?Cd[Zma#VL757.9Q`utIeEEa/4RV+A+#cHSAGb-M]pX.fbMT/(,rmV4KFhn"jP=pU7XCCqG^q\$/\Jm'G$H5J957Mj9F4hfEj[7B\5')(CPEV46o&8FM_2T:c/X__:0kh1'.J*gEjSdH_-M_[IhrM/Kn',J?`fEcU`qTDp2*oTh`;FkPgRq`l#uY++k/8FM_r]mI4&N;J^nhu)'WY@#%No]cK@1#6pn5CU6ph/oPaHC(0"!:6OTPN75NhZ"3OT:id^DS""RP]2@JmuimfmkY;Sukt[61/ii`&T)S-!5,@qukFPDqh`+FTdnTSde5US&kt[610"G#`FmPZu]VGAPg6-gmC4D3a[:+:.?*0fR1N_a$'fg+W+!:Q3[_08cB65Efo`!PAgt:7]dH_,bZFRNF*CR*D]f]4)]OsFs7M0AZAn;6:Hs,5cg^i#^L-X0Tl`hD+=h*NSfJ^f>5[])1/.0,=20+Skg?-V$t\Kqn+HAHR@0HF#7aF%9mOa-H'\qMfE@UGdb3,"%soQ@jL^:""C?Y$EfZ*6nk',6*oU_c+^ZoVS+2b>=FS&D7P5X04#g(,tF;/":((aVR3dMX4C,q2pdO=h>a,$VFn%WU3JEo9H5#lne@`g=#ujIBU?XRN?bX35Rdd,$u9LY"b$P,$-+7MTp,snYEXC)t!Hc0YN,4U'cMn!k5)oW8!T&!jfPY?X-C:!4)(rm3.td-eHr#jN5IuGus*#l02)j(o;DYijj^c2Dt^j];paM1'8Z0&2j*!KOCo0Sqo4j"aca3o?WlU9'3Mgrj"jdT2IB6lFWR"@(gEu5'XXbnPX]FbUY<9Mi\S(YtmurubA*3Iaq!!j9Qn=@FgSM,;5!CS\_DB1R!=hV#l(.>7QC4l!aqVT`S)2HU`%>ME8l(R,VtAMWoe5tAr[S*2q@iVt[.TH+J?XMF.P^3qjC&aBC[`t$t:/go`97Ss"A.HP3M&b%9'0F="OYcOZH^e_kDP^'GkPV1.>E_bF;/EqTR9iXZ\rSspVV^(2QQY[lcZTB&J\jF?V(^.p9BS7APf0*cAh%)4S)SWldQ>QCF]=+fenm#`:I_2i=tFoGHVT`\;l@*r,>))3elj(WXXI=r:VF5#V>lQr]iLD;@X2;SK)Frf6sVBpdVja#pA]6@D1YGj1R$5S#k1AS-!S#iW>%Ap]O0bt%X9(2YYt>>lVNDLp'W32EGn6+WVQiE=-2[h[a=o)"*,1iA#69g$6ScROc@":FTJeQda)'3d+M\"#,`c?W4M:gu)uqNM7:I>&*>%-/d$A#Uk*4^'!=kdmEfIp5dQ8Se!Amp8!LRYK#6[#:7d+[%BTBR@-huIMls5DPloF;.G!4>`rXS"fk!s0H-N>*+@KqroXJ-2a(!i)iqoF;.G!#8ROL_Z<66.,!.!3$\S?cAmd:kC8!!8T+lE#"u$5rl@U!$kO,a=9Q'#Gp)l!8pqMYUW4j#A)U9!"c,/0iah;%SF0@!5MXDJ1=QF#Na](!"bAMR`^rQ5q08UJ0ldZ.$ZL"Ks,H/iN*L)$=!NLn4+7G>ODR$(r?>&ic.In";_r'0rBo-u,cFhEe!H.Y'"K%>6#C9\Tk)SH3Y2?_>q`^MSW3$oF@n3SH4sU73eXdkoE`HCBGuSl@ql!dlXN!2@!%kQ&_!lVKYl,/J"LV<=b0`Vftu9m15j$22I9mVftsq]`=^tl4Fpl8FN3(qZ9#)e0Zg5OkrB`p'?3He0ue\PMSU=p'ZDpeLVp0Phn^np'uVSe1VeVQJOnJpCVoseM7p*Qek#&pCr."l5Br99^eXgq[5YjC)dD":%+b+HO]2deC,JcA.$'oX$CRU%h3kC6R@02*FL@,<3TQZkhEbZF-I@l#UuYt>WtM4kU>`JDG>1b)k[Q%e?at'kIT>5;=(7M!8Q"BpIQ6TJna62#>udIQk?r4!H3[0uVguhP[`Fd\PGJ\hs#Mf)IRY*3Ps;s9bYY?=;P^e7PeBU3-jAZF1/igc.pp$P&LmQ-8TN8=:<7EJYiTkI3r6GbBr=flo)Pb`M!6cS]2_rT(M``/CL.cH8XBdqCGtRXo$P$5iIN"O`aghNQQ]A,$O+U1RF/G.cp:-Jh3oN3CJ=j9OKMIA+qqoH!SiYQ=U,q`%-V79V]XN\6`a^@Rm\/c(:ZrD4a`N2>KN2Uj$'dPPrZTnlM4361ST+IX`5TkoI7'k'BYHrXOVUFiR,oiSS!:hX>,;3?4QPPuGDV/FMflgg4l(mtuLS"Gl7$)L_s=dQ?mN[+"qNdbD;pD*llm,O4JN]u-J*A;7P6eS4g8#HGsgnFl8IdSJhe8s.uUoAO%>V?0.,3;"aj>^@@77sfjD1W(K=6\#9(j$.?M7Rg;2>[M*K3oS46:O:'h/4u)^HM(*QWf:8NDTgnMVmia#go5r,#:dZA^j6p+QcaVYo'+'Xj[npNQ:4PcG5-s!S[>H99^u_`F[(^[?dU#:cG-TdiQY\<=[-#WNR`G"W/=\sVYIl9q-?N&I3Ye`LuF+tr3PiCgsI+1m1WT4n(S#qpfeg9I:?[ht'?=_,##nV=?W+>oR$a*qR>O.Q!PViNsLqU8['42nn5#]QHt3Zb)[99D`UaVLf#X16B195fg:a:gtYWoi6_c2$^HWA\SDM'EhP1tkq.oT!`j'XUXag,q%D-I?Wl'L(Q9[-;ic>a?H+1A`BR.7RiPEDLmrmgX9?)?`#r>"K4M\/[2Jij:l72SHLESd=4=PWZXMMRg%X#FHa$XbK9(B(FI?Y?%5RA`!0]c]'95hKo`+]BlC/1;^j3i9`@R:_ZgmTjroNl3h95cnO)q@S]63K8E.U='XO]UkUN#`DVDTgo!QG@HdN3(GhG^MS`GQGCUpMMM`*%6Y]&&u\Noe`MQf%RZL)**o%n?e\DL"ii.Y4jhU##0F0D=#OLfY-Z$dQ7p>%MUP7@45Q/+>fChI1)`S8`FH*@R^_\e(]$-i@uQ$e%=?m-^rnt$;Q?Y3^C%#C6%r[+M`O0V*4l*.Qu%/;r*S\^=IkQW3@CV?IS9hiSP#u'u592%j>itOA=]eeqC]SsBIs]i[7b6j`-I_tgVZO:Np>_"WCN9G]Y<4.$uuQ7$0k]:1D&Q)3:)_iU6GC7Q.>^`9lL%oo`Qjn=[s?qa-Fpfq)X3gW,N(?hKa,.kSD?Odf*;[`J*Hl-+e$a`PQLX8nC=lE@7fQEJXtYj,$^FXD\4MoPR,j3SgHjPrVAquaimE'O3kE/Q@J!HD3(O]q-oiNp!+*Gg'ALC4m+7mj>M_]\Cm2?2(,.7B]mXhWQ?c%B,=NVS':(un5=:9aV2?aY$09VXE9?h;f6O>Xjb-WW:G,Hk;I@p.,b*QnZ\#1j4OaN;XidS6`3!U5SmdcApOAh'sr@D8-J07'GhdlV4b$[+'k/q^m6fIl-+GVRKmt%(oq`3NVRCe/I$lK,,uf\]@cG%@&%kq.[Ib[5:*M#:_OVH/_G_s2mW"mhKl&a'^:U+$F`Tb]2Id=1U[#60ti4[`UC;i[]-;^a,?75WZ*LO'! /Type /XObject
<< /A << /S /URI
% The standard fonts dictionary
/ImageC
/Border [ 0
One of the most common of these is Modus Ponens Ponendum (MPP), which is a simple inference of relation between two objects, the latter supervening on the former (P-Q). 87.47451
/Trans << >>
/Rotate 0
@?tRlG73[:NOO\>Tjim,q(V#Y2Bg8cu1=AT)G@DTW'mOi-Y<>^0M`]m/csO*(PGWJ?D'VgDaJt<2Q@ZWJR8OBC=s.pYf7U-,I@g4&T!S>BZ6V"Sb^endstream
/ProcSet [ /PDF
/Type /XObject
/URI (http://en.wikibooks.org/w/index.php?title=Cognitive_Psychology_and_Cognitive_Neuroscience) >>
% 'Annot.NUMBER5': class PDFDictionary
319.6338
/XObject << /FormXob.6f045489a220004abee3ca74c3d0fa5a 7 0 R >> >>
<< /BitsPerComponent 8
/Contents 106 0 R
595.2756
/Rotate 0
/Text
/MediaBox [ 0
/MediaBox [ 0
% 'Page6': class PDFPage
0
% 'Annot.NUMBER5': class PDFDictionary
<< /A << /S /URI
/Resources << /Font 1 0 R
/Resources << /Font 1 0 R
The 'disconnectivity hypothesis' is a key theory, describing the failure of mechanisms underlying schizophrenia, specifically the failure to integrate information properly. endobj
WebWe study deduction systems for the weakest, extensional and two-valued non-Fregean propositional logic SCI . /Type /Page >> The propnet in Figure 9.3 is an example. /Name /F3
708.7102 ]
(click here for graphic) (copyright Fidura, 1995) In computer science, retrieval of information /Height 400
4 0 obj
Propositional Approach [edit E. /ColorSpace /DeviceRGB
15 0 obj
/Height 263
595.2756
/Subtype /Link
/Trans << >>
/ImageB
Webpropositional network. % 'Annot.NUMBER4': class PDFDictionary
662.8583 ]
/ProcSet [ /PDF
/Filter [ /ASCII85Decode
/XObject << /FormXob.3042c2c677a8b4e90afa3665480ff08a 14 0 R >> >>
Whereas implicit evaluations are assumed to be the outcome of associative processes, explicit evaluations are conceptualized as the outcome of propositional processes. 0
Declarative Knowledge within ACT-R Given each nodes receptivity to stimulation from neighboring nodes, there is spreading activation within the network from one node to another. /Trans << >>
/Border [ 0
0 ]
/Contents 102 0 R
/Type /Page >>
/Type /Annot >>
<< /A << /S /URI
/MediaBox [ 0
48. is one of the many theories of memory which implies that the long-term memory store is a chain of similar past experiences which are all linked together. A propositional network describing the sentence "John believes that Anna will pass her exam" is illustrated below. 10 0 obj
% Page dictionary
/Width 500 >>
% 'Page6': class PDFPage
/F2+0 57 0 R
% Font Times-Roman
Each set of predicates (words like hit, broke, cry, happy are first order-predicates; Cause is a second-order predicate) and arguments (often consisting of an agent/subject (e.g. Learn how and when to remove this template message, "Cognitive Psychology and Cognitive Neuroscience", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Propositional_representation&oldid=1092093210, Articles needing additional references from March 2008, All articles needing additional references, Articles with unsourced statements from March 2011, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 8 June 2022, at 04:10. 2 0 obj
information sources, agents, etc. As such, it is a basic concept of the Computational Theory of Mind, according to which cognitive states and processes are constituted by the occurrence, transformation and storage (in the mind/brain) of information-bearing 0
87.47451
0 ]
Each step is associated with quantitative predictions of latencies and accuracies. WebATI KNOWLEDGE ORGANIZATION Propositional network Interconnected concepts and relationships that represent knowledge in long-term memory. WebPropositional networks are how semantic networks in that they contain nodes (with words) and connections between nodes, but differ in two respects. propositional synonyms, propositional pronunciation, propositional translation, English dictionary definition of propositional. The language of SCI is obtained by expanding the language of classical propositional logic with a new binary connective that expresses the identity of two statements; that is, it connects two statements and forms a new one, which is true n. 1. in philosophy, anything that can be asserted or denied and that is capable of being either true or false; that is, the content of a typical declarative We have a knowledge-base called KB. Note that "|=" is used to denote entailment, and "|-" is used to denote derivation through resolution. We characterize and highlight the differences between the propositional and link approaches, and review the relevant empirical evidence. PROPOSITIONAI NETWORK By N., Sam M.S. /Filter [ /ASCII85Decode
The theory of Propositional Representation was founded by Dr. Zenon Pylyshyn who invented it in 1973. 15 0 obj
<< /BitsPerComponent 8
endobj
841.8898 ]
595.2756
/Resources << /Font 1 0 R
/Subtype /Image
WebIn computer science, a semantic network can be defined as a knowledge representation formalism which describes objects and their relationships in terms of a network consisting of labelled arcs and nodes. In follow-up analyses, we place results in the context of other deep network approaches (ELMo and BERT) and estimate the degree of /Type /Annot >>
/MediaBox [ 0
WebBy putting enough dummy nodes into a network, the propositional theory developed for the original results can be extended to these results as well. /Type /XObject
595.2756
/Rect [ 288.0898
0
/ProcSet [ /PDF
/Rotate 0
KBPrime is defined as an union of (1) KB and (2) the negation of a propositional predicate P. Answer true/false to the following questions. A plan WebThis network consists of information expanded in terms of events, instances of the movements involved or modes of their relations, the direction of the relationship, etc. /ImageC
9 0 obj
/MediaBox [ 0
385.8583 ]
% 'Page1': class PDFPage
0
WebPROPOSITIONAL THEORIES a Proposition is the smallest unit of knowledge that can stand as a separate assertion; can be judged as true or false; propositions are abstract (an idea rather than a set of words or images) ; it is a combination of concepts; rule governed ACT*J.R. Anderson (Adaptive Control of Thought) In other words, a knower must have adequate indication that a belief qualifying as knowledge is actually true. /Type /Page >>
/ImageC
/Type /XObject
516.273
/Subtype /Image
The notion of a mental representation is, arguably, in the first instance a theoretical construct of cognitive science. /FlateDecode ]
[9] Functional connectivity, which fMRI evaluates, is defined as the coordination of activity between brain regions. 0
The propostion is the most basic unit of meaning in a /XObject << /FormXob.6f045489a220004abee3ca74c3d0fa5a 7 0 R >> >>
This elaborate network representation is said to form the basis of human memory. 841.8898 ]
/Type /Page >>
595.2756
WebWe study deduction systems for the weakest, extensional and two-valued non-Fregean propositional logic SCI . endobj
WebThe theory proposes that reasoning is a semantic process based on mental models. 14 0 obj
/Rect [ 79.00262
/Type /Page >>
/Type /XObject
/Contents 104 0 R
692.8583 ]
/Type /Action
/Filter [ /ASCII85Decode
WebA central theme in contemporary psychology is the distinction between implicit and explicit evaluations. /F7+0 73 0 R >>
Logical arguments are offered for preferring this representation over the 0
/Resources << /Font 1 0 R
/Rect [ 56.69291
endobj
/Type /XObject
/Resources << /Font 1 0 R
/Rect [ 141.4698
/Parent 101 0 R
Circles represent concepts and lines between them labeled relations. WebA propositional network works similarly to neural networks in that there are nodes and associative links, however, a proposition is the smallest unit of knowledge that can be WebMeaning and the Growth of Understanding: Wittgensteins Significance for Developmental Psychology (English Edition) eBook : Chapman, Michael, Dixon, Roger A.: Amazon.de: Kindle-Shop 17 0 obj
/Trans << >>
Gb"-6I;#0_^A#g"rgJg7niYjfNQ,]I-Y[u?g]Y328dOitFG7RKHq48V2p+_BSTN!RGcqG*r*RfsZkMSdph!UFh%E5LA!)VIC9dJ]:lOkG-@ENG\[G2\AT[X&F%\9E@laQfZ.&+O&6_\RIZ]gNdJtHY0O2J^U1?Nc:!0N^WkJQ]"c%#a;_?n_uQ(&O)(1C&ODQiO(@?`t[&I$j$9:XaBhVbV[PWcK;pI\WcgSO34#9X17JU4bFe&&sG/6HK.\D=2PVonDD^OGd>BJp=#-Q@O#@c+]JD*ZiHF#h/sJT0$]:-IbY/r,f';W#4:VoDq\S5J\&I6.!F(k.tnJs?T5eo@mU*7\u^Kq@PP-N^-;u/`jfj.:^BjkFYOV\A]RfhZ8hOaIu=BJ[-PR.NVFpeZc$]>:pghpP/@F9P.ghpP/@F9P.ghpP/@F9P.ghpP/@F9P.ghpP/@F9P.ghpP/@F9P.ghpP/OVCjr(/%:n1Vn&+nn$EcoDU28LZN[e$]?-0?XJS/B4p+WMGKj.?)^e`*BVj,gUht8^;'P@J#C]k[hor!W!#Ip?_?qBhIH+^]T)CAgGoMajQb9rH!c_$_fEACKnU1!DYsc]cHXUnO,lZ+n7m1A4`Ds%Gs!o?`04+u;fM*_iaN*Q[_@@^iZ%]"^7B=!B@YJ[K3[?VM2;PaRM8g=k9Yr;=XW#eDaD\SKem@*ZU)6(WX&=&rAKf^h;IVVpO%Q^9_YiSe4jR5=%(q%^r2+!2LDj`g6L][&;S=DkUPkU:7aD-al'H$Xd?3k83sQk1hih7,Tf*=/EoKnZe:0n'qR%^q^A02\#/fjt<0m1pISO)*?r5_DM3L#O4rr`6("Li.?X'roUWlr(mdk,*6I,L3e#>RgIX@q-bPZV([lgFXu1'&mub%)oWTWs]A[EcMeMbPSsCa3C)4Z!8V&-FbC-)6VfMqkOjTj`V#iZ=@ZcCN4>+'chJ_mHko5)mf(nd=>LY1,=Glm-_RmAY,r[P+VJ?7>0cG$]C2-`f2'QBAYpsm+C4oVn_7F.XF[u^D.;]Y?jYcfAl'GRI=DkUP-lpY^+e2iMIPN`:<3+Pc7!Es-dMEZ7"pYBU[?m2FniihAYhX,);&678Xc89uFEM`":X7;4G=%*YE?HcG?snNN5sI;Oh&\-d/ml=T1c3/,_3c][cBmX9$]>&fhA@4P6odYF0!G%;[\PhYq]nAo\nb;4g4.\`K0sG$b2Q+!s=?nY'aR=@(G+1,"F19/OAX"H&5LHg"b@Nk=>PRKlb`",1J;X+lO^dP7n2bn/,V[q;Ep7>?KqfQ"qWq#9k]6=.+Y;gXf4tZ7??TN6$p#jSEp!gA=CcrLlMA`KN,bbj5GP(T@GtHLPjTQM?bCIRp#jk_RXqh,IJU`I:gZFChtZm9@q0k5,dgM9#nErDIJYKd*SfC.N2InFoD10lc5&.2nC`FSi`?!*&ADWm,,S(G\KcL"ZLXACi"(0Y^4_W\E.lAMj0l/c]O?P#bRZVRaQ*O=Bnh@sCpeqHf\5&ZuE5?S,KgjutIIEGdQ*;?`&%-&->W=Zc13^:nf+ncQs*m't:'--2]^T?'`5gASYK5+%[J/U0hKsQp`lH-[*5lm0KggA_9MDZ-=d!2X\@/gml>'%%f9j*n7`&qUC+>4$hj1cqm>%jIY3G38a@EJiDIF+joCMQ)_[,([AUQpl:E;Tc3s2BAcAeA/]bdL%>UaXRaq`udjBOC^m1pIWYeIg]AOTgRMIV/*^g4oT9o;.h9N7Ir[e:1@e-76k"@lhTEk@#o4B/B3M2@&p+&ofYMHPeAP@>":T?b>/p[=$uGdlIG@1`rhLIQ6h"*@TmY.oI)mX1Mo:saPr?XMg%UQ*)`j._8#AQ`o[Y_\$K[2LWU@]rS2LH$MFF7kD,R=@>F8VE$3U:0-(+Uq.pXp9EKgf)p/M0Cl4/]!S^')l$<1bfn96H)KbI$]@jFm_3=^I6H:s-RL/_Zkm(1Oup)65#aeK\$n7o?Lu4puo,lY@[!/q%p?rj4^:kYa'\gP9][&5_/b-JN[.q,(Z^N8PZ`%`tHCh:#E3t?@3G+!:MnB;Ri-[u2DkHf/Zui3A9hbfEVm+tE"7B5t?QYNX,_WXt(FmLVkE,p0D&94gUJ`\$$l&.i[o/Ks(;G)A.;joc@fO=)$jQ#GIBJbN7+^!E3srH[iqYNmDB*BVZ'_B@l[4(K`uWL"?n9'DLJrcN3BRPr@ES-'2g3hIPM0&]^]JbSg3\.L>&c&f1&s)lU=he'FT$V2-5.R'mpa&>J=hRhrogK(E*:h4pC,H.b`Jd'oj-\p$U@B+gpEk@a94SJW0dc5N84D:EP="FWdUP=cp^mjO;Ai=X]?>c*-m;qb>ghntKL54b5X/i9b?P0!@$O#!8mE9O^'3DADX]DKHn%R'.92B^r80&u,[@tTKE$9L[i;EMX:,OImCiO[1g&SuU-ZX'A5[pqZ!bJ_!Rp062'g4Is3&lU*"j.B`m>4'"F@%BdQZ=GXO4M8#0hEX5a2AFi=h,?9Wkd7u!*jHn">](Fsb_h'fWOK?aK9t?;G-0WcEm(C^^]2W:i0+JQVf0+O5`rd)cg;S]]@#JZmJ9DiggQ+m!6[!,*[M#;ipE&%AEtOJLmf^QY2O:1GIg^qGC&('@:&WH`[GH=r9NEeKarF>*Ane$*emb'Ut=WYF$L4\Q`]Y7ND[oYo,59/cg!#kA[mchqK4CgITp#\6#&8ZDI6XRjFV#?m(_9Ebh.4[j[,(("Flq*ICbU]l=ir*pI\>#oj!&&O_]BHm\&76kj$Dll[UA@F+gb'BKo[o6,Y(?pPI`Cf"cS-X/ZUG3@k6[#OO;^-ruH9;QO%Sg[ij+ED!POfrp"k9fUP:?rIm7#CV>DDoV'FNX!\[f8/i_(hC/W/LP"B%1Nc_EX;Ep.6"U'i_)e)$BOFR"KsRt\NR8s!tE:Hn(?`/#LB,X:o3'8=b//Uc)=b=%V_Q8\Anl#3Yhpn.N2H-=-:g6Lg?KB2SQkHR$sI9`2d8YF->g]>1iBBO%7]d"B?rNFmE.;0F%7V>&LP4,TZ(-QFVA:D#qho=VM4sVFb;W&2>>SDrXOA`@p)1S)&gP`Bi.>(REglm-OTt'tGa[ELQZ)jGD%^E&>7pfVqXe$43..*]hqcI_PEiB.t9Zd0U>==.Wmf*0,Jcg^-o^4,rKc;t"XB)C1I_/$fW(go&gEfr&Em>r_\Kg#%aes(!'uO%W`#]/f;bp1"oH*9rQJ2kO>e)UD0T`a:/r`#%KW7JWJ[q+T#cjIOm1D@2K[T!s?XKF";i1n2c3TA;\QsaZbmImhC:=a*@38K3/',EQ3jqHh]O&rsZaG_80rKT@.CM.*TuNhq`]VjO1>?Ya4Cn?kSbX2Y)K]?B^#t-D)W:X&lKJF`f8e/4B8LLNE@:bfp(bq]PKK^4$u$?iB]MB87#%VQc(X3Q1DAq_>qPRdEWWX2D:je6"*74GAcS%IL;jJIgBg.Gph"g,`j^cEUm"OEpp`-nQ>=\o@@r$B'r+G3ilJ*7hgqa^\6#B.cFmhEa<1F=Si_K^)eWN-?@A%TcTL%^nV9W=JpG.`K'3%-qM'c\Yup$6o6(U?'d0,.)fm%@m9DJ.@E(cd/lr!mnYmn.fT#1Hd.Y<2AsG)8sCJC4J/NeBb+*3eqVPTuHU9$3k4Q?O@'+.*s,BOj5_p[:Cd.'9VIe/LFhJZ3W$b3s.M$-oO:?3i2'g/Zj!!`Jo(b:+C*2Et<7Jd+_@QfIg/d[?!PnhgPemP%tnBl%I;E?!+6">"Zk!-L179p)DIWP'ms7d*8eNS?87J3`D$tL-EJen,(5AbLaFE)YQe*Os$,>:X]@t[FmVbffA#]k62E`/;VR`WpgX'r/"LHs6fC!_5*fX(Ffr,ES_`JG>Hj\[9`N2Gd&7@!M:Ejh]mC?N1R$]JF$,aF8)(&%I__U>@K[S<3kND0?l:4E%6#bIYa,\.8qRW2nkuIN>a@n97U%+"R1C3h?qtfn?(XL$hIYq\Y!*1JJp'Rk^e@b$tN*=R?i<3O.BfE//UsE?EVdMkbU"NEr2:?BVGn7iDj5b64S+X^5FalQ)\@*H?llhK8WpNj#pGsF^nRd;:'P0]\VSlII.4s'X.Qop0SNkkM."Lr[%m2YEXn:?Wb40/3R:@"5W%6GeWnCG6Ds=OAbR!Q^8KGbaL9W8s[ZUMSER,#*KbnO&0fXm=XgI*Lsr?@Sm3g8['I+;K1Q"($Ko+S!uVBD0a61n%iJu2\uW\dOADW`&q8W4=;]7Y":/]]Kl+6pRepMKnQY*m^V^2Yi=bo_kPKVn;'k\-tG>jgC]]"/59.^B41j`0_#R3njRV@=/;mu4VQ;#TbIqn[pM'p>,9;kA#Lqu$@S$4f)4(fjmb(.cHY8%GbWB`IW)]SAN=rHHR2J2kI%kHdSXJNh2U8!BI7Sk^`^&oCQgp#?RDo_/!UnJ*VV':RPU-oCIBeX/U%o*3a?P5,72S![+RT_cpX9a/Aqd^u2(gs5SZ'*d-iMp.ILnfgH-cUtfsq=9.CmV8/>C?cEcT5Eb,Me5clRdH&j'WgtXF#@fBSfE(?:5'c0m_>gDb9;+,4j;e7W.'/CSV,"kSl^Gj.Cbq*_0%h$HpD`T"b;Mf&u$RUfjf#AOnj96VimiOK$r)qP#Nb:4`@9pKnU0iOhn+o2N=OUgg8mk=&iEGb5iq`22j+QR%Sao>5ABPo=N@3;<1EIHL@Y^l>nC]>]=TDWcEMqEZ&t<4&Ss_arJ_7M9P?cDNoVR43XmiqeG5DI*^K?'Mth`oKB-+&O/B%",0mlmV"2;PJZJEk2>0jC9^*aXQ%Z>p3D;U'kpgpT_cNG45plUM3PsDdBu:fWom[U@4*ie1Q(NcI/>l#jZZ:Pi^P^;3i#NM78,DQRHKIiNQD8'D9QgHjC/k&=GJ[/9&4:2"P'R"=j*IaT$K0j^6m^Dl?UE]5u5Lp9V^l>"E6;2?(N'#cnZi`^,YN9kH@Q=8!1\Fo5)FbdD4N3.pK2BpiI-IF5PFPo+!9X]TdS4n#h)IV^Rm'6Aa?a"7\_BpkH[P>TQ[oHphH=SRLT,L7XY^KKN;+"SroLtdhd!1:SfoP8>a9glX``3/7X#h9c[m,%81Z9_QH]8[C'pg#6AI_ciR(O[sIZT43DMm"HmBajD;si0l`Ze&`pqtMsZckcXqbO,!Er3krL5?Ira&j$)eauK;&/6%m\`Sa=W_ZI)U&eOcod8,8)-$&H?(!d`H[FUX[Uc#J'adW-D>1AOJe\-fS['g[LNH)Z+..Tc#uNMfZK477PYng97S'BC&d1:S6?8u;OTl(6Y26Ena#Hlo#.KjA^`-7V8BYU2odKan@t-o9_OY]=&lQ4mt!s4i5lmT"0N,#)A%Ogo_A6XIHZcP\lNqe5fAY;q9+A\]1PFV\R[7i`EL?:_j4lW0B?M]7TCMU(!*DO2J5.?!U"=>-4)V>q[!p='*cL9i1e@#O^Ru+otmPeM@GitA5fcV0Fd]`g\qBe:,Aq%pC'?G[Kjr&$OUGdS)&%1TmSU"80%3+$;n$q'OY#K1=r@QhMW/((CDj/bb087#f7eVA5Ks$^/mDV=)R]Dj*XIcG79iUVP.=p`&cX%gEL,e\UA"!"Pi/.:@Sp6LVF-+_9R*l$4*m$_TR)'m;IuCboaT(\H\:U]Vl,0V^qb?UK8>[AHetTVD:N+Y[tH=X?oqq(A;p'KECH$L/4OC,%k9:"=/f/$Rllc2SCoeE12,F[\[/A4*8_EQ?PW7!ZUJ]H2JSO0]i:/1@:>kZb'>iAjY-Z-`8g_**P1^r4h&W/SmYC.3kTA9PMGa),:;K)aaWP9.;2fT9(Rd`rihs!/[C%tDa@!%YUVBRB4bbK^P#>#6V2.go&aWT8BCc'pZbeSqq58>$b:+Ku1`"pYAn#VVls(+l79H['$C6Nu"%b836mlBreX5YNS,:dX-f6[*S@MmEF)%F0]Sbc%`fa(VcLZ7Rh!-uNr/85aPe[;P2-N6:ALlI*EuD-gf(cZgQGTGaC1o1fQZ);eeNoh3C@J]IUJrJR?-]8WC3aMpNncn`+8u\Zh0lCT*d82Kq_Yoqm,A/#`I'abNa=0s"&*NdBP:<5)I#oqgNdLu3a2eL52tY"@LANrqOX9"W8?5!%`McAW)S;\@AWhjnaXgQeL-&=)VLL81sFg.UuPUb,tc5Fopu%gQC+bc)#LD$+Thm2,7(ZX4hfNe2kAYop5F6ceL;h:3B8KEY4*2(XlY"7"MK:$Hgdj%L^qIC8VGb.K[]1:*YM`*j!^a,+<5S['iQ5oI5H^>l\%N=H^0.\bOa`0+OTRN5C*Z&7u?biIhq;K4ni3NTAK9'$Drr-SYa'?rGt_,EcrDP*Dfj'k4J`,K?h?i8g0!UN5SF3"NBk$HZrC6J:/L>Zk4g9+dVm3Q$JY"uAd3G.%98UoL_X@V5D%?eY!14+lfeoh;fu61lZQXG&u=L%S]AZ3tQP=HjN]j`VD$CL8,g=@-G@7GG'$f[t_@"pP:i2#+:O,Ti$#eaj7c>u?aJiQrUB9(6!qQrGKLW`7<<9Mdm8,,Ip)8\s(V0;bf*emU]D,FB0JA34@,Uk&fb"u=*=apQYC)FrD5$!FSD4d5Ac/ELfbGm;,794el$FAqAKM<3P1q-[=9Taep:T/Bq6@2`:K;?J=3*p!q1e-E%ut:I4Z9M(ruT-8V1Ba%7c&$^$,3lL3WRGj=KYkM:FCnbkRqkg4_p1+N8:W\(MF#Jq=4/nZiQScP,#X-$;"LNpCWd]G"UN+.AY`Y@=g?)lOQS.=eg9i#q%b>?+gT1jp*Bat7hq@T2Po(uYiTIG0mMbhn(11l5*02PA$>6\DOp\)8smAXqUG8YW$OHlaRhOo1reAsrK4>0&KJ=WZ#MQ2Oc6Q5U+Z733_Ve`l=5bb1]F79?=ZIMAfir9NqVcCUI\Iqhq!"%b:'FcCT4rVB4[t6:Ada(5RT>61q;b=&;'OC3K$I;'3Ab8?-D/F:K\7k+QUr2TJ9:\hFC?5JfR@Kd@kt?p@`?0-.>s\-e)?GKUI3P5(2\?Cr'"d\[YhZ>RDLj)Ta3=/VZ^kfklsS@SbcXlC;u@X*'uX*Y2$V#T-$i&_Ed&!VFJnAKLE':>3u^8@6@rA^2Q5Js0?,cdjDk%%R"=Hr)%aF-h@Ve)1G_$t6]9aIh0k>nK:/-aKNLT0BRQn.S"i1N]g_$bZ)M09:`88+=fcM+O_b5U"&g)?!WN_Z\Mj020Q^HGupHKBh!14=)(rZdI[Ff9S2UE$WNlW;Yp-9`BXn97[^UrBoBmRh`7r9nfO.7tZGHhL*,)6_.=ZE&+97B[M/NLROTtfT(cj4Q,LMLM@a0IXC7.e\Sr]MQ*S!n=Y*a*$K\mrkMFQ/'H/2#XGdooImO-Ek[UoFd_Nn2oR4JMGXdtc!5KmOUjQ4.B]0dC,pr`>&:^ghYZd2O&G"jg0+"WQ)!F82fIPHlF1_XA!Y9:eS6Lok`\Kj'M%[DUf(B6pIE,UH70!Qkje1_'5?\!gG=PFG)^'9H03rjuI6Ybet8&D7]qeN_=Y6o]KoM.'XgB?n0*C=:\/;l*QUD>YK-EK,)@LICng$7D.hh7IThQkMQTD*g`fq.7+m+3VjNWndC>LI[dje8kfDF3U*Tfkd??*.5BkZZRgnEBC6c3B7Co%1Na]TkT)h3)A$UFArr(-h0N=e`tNm5'edpP6Vt(n%HT#Pm*q67>"^!\]Wh>kT[):"ce+4c,#'2Fmmlu_.A%T87cGJaqs#ZdQ?CZUEc%$7DqXj$DSfZoVJ+_^.1T&J,d6^pKksqdTpAIcbDR=qX^`C-\d]?MFSC\b!<9lN/`gjS=^fc@!^\#3510/Gb^f][tb#X+DaEY,3\EHK7dlF)2eP_F&1J4c+%&Me?J:smstKI$O^pNnYjc=4Hhk'HcN\%P=G2;I&*I,TWo8X(RlX/?"EdK3&CT*S&WI]faVg%LM[r8$1?>.@G.KY5G?^>G(91qo)mHE)!cfWO-!QX19n#ue7g/ph\o*_^.^Y[Mk-/M\K4&g;^@8PZTh74FU2f1.ULB;NRGF"7O5-MYJkg4bS+[Mp($nGkVl$547Z2`ZD[th!W@(AE7NZC3Y$9X+@n#FoQ_*?!M7H!=&ZmX;m`hJE2E]_a2fis=C;ZWYG'38T,\Zq@/o5jh\GS7^eK\0^Bb6]s_qK#TB"AKLLIXZ`0e-357*X^3G,)d"*h0/M)_oOmoIi#2h*o[I8BIuq1[tb%:=c!79MeEo3g,gC3J^Y`bD:o&nF^rgb^k>e,7ncPab]7^8K%O3KT7#@a`9sAoL->!qnIMCiUXAX2/@UC$S;O:@BY,Nms,i:)3?kY+F:4*O3!BEcLuA.p#.*B4$-PGN-kZW4`7jpMg.<8E=B^A3M[B^iFd@ph+P9K,C3WMobU1"QLLn"BI.&Y+Yh:k(tSEW1[;/GZp#'_kjLTP`+;XAnPT9::ZdP0>s$Ht'RbG,)rr5[.$]NA3FRfrXEub+9M@?^Q/8i3bgM?F[&:C[m=,Ei7\Da3;LYZ;u?Hm*3dL>mCM<3Hr54C2B%+!)ImJ_)\bJ+^uP&)DO-oP%NTTZs^K[Dcuo.Q.[f.LW_\2//Wu^B.LUj2?dEDm+#oF/JR;q*ul9]-Y._\(23d*L(0L\5'b1[iH>qO^dQG?cfpNq6pI!cnlBXtm4crZ\jDLGr?Dddb/12ZKQ8,o9M)';nqkRQpEZ.pB?:o1Oli!o@B_XR'ah7IS]/[VlV3]/d+hU!f5F+&HWCQ8S$="f!m(c0+=:G"6L9+EBm,e_(:m=jrR;Q3W_bYK8HTIj.3pu9I'WU;t@RQD@d5,%*3i%PW5ZE*@8SpoJCbG?qVtO3]UoJ4^IUJ-Wm_;C9SqThPi5i?3AL7B3>I6_]MJ,c/@l`]4G]cKQ0B^_($B"?l:W40"8OR0edHDW$J2S\2,JG'd8_6hf#?49-Q&15.l)mq-J,8O]B1Gc@C+Y\:t-moAImH?,UeZ5U>9ogd_1fJ[9lFg9o\)79Il@\?-A)>tp)mBrWcCEiDu6b.+OG!lM9B/ji^a/Xsh=e,ofW6KWo%!2`FJO'D@*&HF2R^W!D83BB2Ng!/CUeeD!_,q(]PDEi.#&Nr=!k(Vf9]6^LR1snZ5##rCTqIH>U_KGqmoA^@BW7GGIh.hG<14X)L13;F%#e*&L[$%1PMBo80t87Z6kt`O>DQh^MpfO_`t?@N\,.hMp#(5HaQ&;i"NTqYf:,,,(L!8m7T-@$0=I8[+s46m\GZne)O#>]/4\FmgZfJg?88J?TQV3V0@BA,8^qeWnd"a$kol0>7b[B)`J,7e+)jP%o]F`a;ZepkASP-.6%rSW!@Z""AoWQ"%GfHA_p"+SK=R5rbW_MjC09/nPu?q`jO/3lK,L\XcgLaVbOdW14qa#>B%Y?WqJ3$:']3nfZ^?Iu>@,j*%'Q)83td)LenYLu2$)R@u/g'BQ1FnsEHCZDCgfITM'5EPKOV6OSAt#;DToWqAhKOh&/sQ/4.1<4%UNgZ=X^SOU_>`pLDAq5rs2?GF]5fB6`kEM[6Ts[@L=nYb@CF=`0"\eQgkPmEiReZgbcrQJj'C*dO:4fkP1ReUJ&Qrc("_6$30\q^R+B5^Y\_S"s:#VTCT]G(VMdML+ddD'T/s^K>.?MQU,XVSPVC@'O^_tU^SVQW[j'LIqn%Zh!^%El[DV3ElBliC>6Lf(XWq_K**DmX^&%leJL2NORL8mQ9a!!)h0*g02$bhr7rVE`Wo;@u\N\$8Bh?CguqE.-+%F:NI.o_7fZ_:^@I;2%cTMhCUP[h!Rj=-?'g"bA)\_jq!f);0_\%,^X+TJ"P%]Qs+^56Alr2=;%.a>L3e_tjAW)6ZMNsl;1f)X"qo6r9sl72&n\QCMo>]in.k9TlcFTK#=;9BWE.E%4;HJj>mjXP3#dg9NPT+L24QH";o<5ecH#YofU#sE`6URs@ApH4=?!T%k^_5UL(Ctk"ot'.VEJXe.HDK:W21PW8>SSlLE2o%/)X>RRljm!s8$t+PPm?C!=Ldu2.D9Gsjg7ZIl*iY.n,/ZbK^'tENfKhWUg9T%UYs#=,H?o(^ha2*'GG3\rd?6c,b,9!4.fB+]D:%t)oKEC4!I=88'5Lp)-%#:+,*EgcW$lC.P*rNWZ39`-LD_dg+`1\dWriW@sF%@Tep^LnBIGnLWqgD`n=1lALr_5*0nHWa=t:mKac+Y/2&Ydi0uc>Ek_k:#[U_>@qIJ\HZu+hC^*K;:NBGqq-'nd<9?qa0f_7N@[9=BDo&tiQ*4([?OB,t56#4W'I4nDdQ'_gcTL$#W#gMG@dfpTR4>[]'37+f/ml:8Hp-p-Tld=)hConH8B#Aor85-L8W>p"B!"nC"Di"69$Y\/b9-U7ib*3(N!7N20o6KD;h40k]X_U)_W,>D"J*bP@.EY=oRNGe)_F9Jo%!c]mJQ6eCh9F,gDAn3"!agSn2T`\6dW*+29X9p-tqe.UPg%qcDoVr3GAp.o51EgIC+\asS("-\;HZ(4:(jU,VjeC50nUdBpJI4Xc?<6lKD(7uU2+KFT1giPA*W;aP\nQGR6Qf*-*1V:0Nl+h3SB%)pM]l'@-nFq:.LOui9*i,-*6W0_g;H0qn/XQ@j7/emDS5i-l\\S77F')%Y%@0,_RY.NF:Q[B9@`#RRO,;k;44clhl6$$_SiaRH43ihVCm^@-bidhW:/3QiH?smFDg4`NY94;;J9b`[p9Q%'+)+6H6o^gX=KNXhjVGJnN6.VCA77r#X36f21h6c.9h.*;u"JqVg`)lHmn>8[.;(bP_nWDpQ,LXR7&FWj4bq=:lhn\4mhWm"3u'@DV?0Jm!PFE#^r_/CeF%Z4-QW>GdM;\FCg/'D0..F&MtKP7O_ZTU4pe/l=dEK^@X'$O[?!'H2r83E;;"j`8H;LZJdNZ_cZskf1o&HIo?-=-TIr,t0i"TJDNdb:EOQh[XAARH:](NM/':`#/+h*ob,+WAN[ZGu^RIsq1g&SuU>`_o_HHlR7"@%CMO".Y-j@*3DlN0-Gf>[]nuIO\g]3ObFmk*Zu,qmXJ=uQTNH(5NHNKqM33i7`kD^PlJp6rXF"kKV*707J5m3B^\POG7M\9)A1NkAn2.bJsa>+a>b_R>.lj3;?;l9B/U2-$n.X)$e,Det9UkSIj.F=+pD\:RN%=&Zqt7ro1'c2):lSik^(frK*eWb*;8m.m_93r(e?Da*Bq:r9SDaUn5o\2.8I=6MaklB7$+PJB!lH]q^n=f^9SG\eR*\.>hATDf(ZSZ0lGP2[V$i_JE`GG,J;-%tM#c[PYL:Ugd7gNI_5IgIlD!pWk998D&?7E+E-kWr?DoJ3N^4-+P8FD_3btpi9`O(E6>cKUDd:\;>]^";8!T?.B6I'=P&(`S@-X1o`ud@lRXeN!\?9WYoh-]Vt]mUU?q./aX%o.)^cGWN!@`X<6SI15\"4/jDJ"_Nn`k]k&XU*([HmVPrf)G1d8+V/T!1:#L(AX0DftW8@>#t*"1;lc,shH@YDk^o7g65/SiH5SRjC*_rUARmlitND3?;gEN>gCnMBb\Fp=*dqeVoJ\9@6EY"Xjq;[1MW^UX`@i'9Mh:>;(WAfu9a)IoJZM(N7iq)8W&VH0&a92A>Z6bK8rNi:f=!(VB`$Zn`cmZ7-kIgbkrSImbceU95\qT/OHkjS5erUlc`M_dTPn;REX#YO?]W!b9Y6C\=K+P=+%W_C8(>+AKr""$WUjNDASs6E?iKW-_J,<4'`(5kKgmo57BZEG`C;QqtKpQ5F-oU>qi\3TR-WAB<0qhR]D;O5Sh0/bjb=!UlY(b^F9ZTQNW'mCjBh5N!hfL@P=Rme1r5G"_'L0.mdn=TsFWJpUN;tm:Nn@q(Fr-O`gipig=k6KYc;#A:ZQ6[Wd%*:RiS-,E11+oh(#_eA^7JL`"kg'nUpOc>"PY#[M7EN-`M]q`o0/]JJFT\Y"cc[1!2V?R5/I+%cCJD4@;IFW)?8u9CP2Ur]^CJR8_D4*e[q\%1c$RN'JIck)7B?coSJsYYAZc[Jjjd;U)C_Ema3;E0L5(G1%+oa_p=7^D8u6"p0PYVU.VRifb(;0QC%!J#0Q9W#O?6ROrR6'iQ1fN4-:Sn-NQ-Egnn1XQ>-4[%:e$FW[[]AL_P`aKMPurRGQpf,8XC>XcG!8NIgPkXiV(O@9s5YYr9uU>U0M#2k2<8fi*SPo"/u0EZMk_pKhD!ue\0$GoCMRm/8MStZ@Y9>M%Qc0El"IETC9OA%]c,AAfTNqV$hKpQ/>Q0\5)F&`NAb]Nl7*P0]'CLo5loZlEZB&22RKg.;o0)p2KHTY4H)1MrA0C'#g#=tdU3jQu3Y1LP$`E9B2>G#Bua3:R7ffX,@3%M"*9]XYJ=Dm5OWH]GPnpA3'/B/1DjN!o$A7*,Rqmr@L,UF7^.Hpn0oi>'HG[aHK1ME@ZSleKt%>-8)22L&Zd*Grpc2fIP`;CRTZC##j,CaMVQ#A#:!]s+\tiZi/BKgg8m+cco^$m@$EL[ib%q?G[MU*[sk$]7:)C4[#oY`Pk@6_Xm&)A_ckQQN7\t3Y4[5hg(iCCUEG2R3Tq1j6XbaiX#LM=BJ\PCl]>l!'*:V1G^h#]TjLVA^ib>c?$@7NmA-p-17jLN#/oC+c?`5ea1gEj*#pZAJ-;HKIUi4a9(^60s-1U#n!R'k:Zr7S`h]csY>V0-QPr=AH.?>[g3:#:Ng\^jD@!-TW:;b3<>Xnt!CXE\d91qG\:n>_q6E3VA#``_5Le6^dDbB-4/6l#9FdsfO)5*OjFf'W)\)0<3;PtJd5gFc.;0l5fPJuY,Q[Q;j4.4jhkp0-#=0-lJCF8"`a,k%YI=49/T4$fWC29XA>o&%lROSTsM;(%?IRU8s7h2T'83FI=4]lT?M$0"jR2+#Q2R"h6cHjh7GOei@9R+bJ=b>sEI.nFUd;XH32e&"ATE9YFd$2*W%Lik]fr!j%8H[/ZbEgn8+K6X/e^[[^$-N\C?!2`k-U$$Ag>;4+K6^?RbEplgNh?K$4Hls(REghE$\@B.h9Dk!L"qZPi.$+^A)a=WP/&`OcoUT;Q34E@/eKrbbXbD(+p:]*S$g"\/kED4,,,TfU\T?N7:+9W(]qU"h.mM4XSAk$+j>#5!FuXd"G8=8pE>c\6Q+iJ,G(W2"M(r\^;I#>?`UH)^D5P2VCaJmA>OoC/V)-h'd)s_au(t4saHlq;p=Nn7W_;%Y$@,qSm."%\qMF7teZ1lN1bH2GKQ@5YK%#?t;QWtC?Fet@%8c1#XQ=otfWbf_O2t+!j:qBt!Oc3)V>-6C)fWEX19b`3s6_mJ9rdk']=PT7604#^;oR?1QJ5mn&Zn9O^h,6E7]K:.DE#6tY]eK2D'O!edC]1VDn^[hqjZFY,n%o`0p1f,qR(*'YisG$P`)eckneR4^+IVWObjY(:-LiF.bD_kJWRTJ]5"`Wqu^O8dg`PTg#Lb184qUV`,^2EB^\WKUXRsc)]9N%7:5oP0msY_/9l/B@oehga@Y'I7_>Mmq>#Sm!JTDZknS)[h>N2FKe%r(q%?2ZLj(./n.G75T/5HVgbf3JR?h!d>qSkilQKJMNs"e6A?^VK48XK6ikW3$/tGtBD-.'XE'&.KRoLpQ(e0"cQ*,.-4MsfUghtu!BOJh8F1g;R[kNSc\6W\9nuXm\[^N&p(%%`-UTTigY+"JG3&!.*iR0C-2@ikiPN)Cqc^]2?td_3?-Y,!t*DWb"`Jr%N'Gt7I/qaXf?@q:EfTTlD>;VcA?4IG3>R1#(Qf,)4+'aN=,oIg]Ec$"Vk5oO_uL2uC;WAidZVbbT*q[%hCJT?,_B>Zo;4&MmXqUOpbW3?mm==+!o5"l3QE%7cD8P.'C3nliNs"B*hK:#BMc_[8t;E96JGFnPFns-uX*5<5CMPHjRY2-\h((GOOV4C06)7\RG3U/r+tTe0,ZX/d'@+#35(SU`XW7PQ\*rl16X#4h-"rlfs0$r"pE%-j!%#hq!i%\1@4q%cS>=6A5>N=]F'ZglC0GDaNmG:Hr.li@of6G!n>(>jm`6IGA(SR0aA9D)LD;9`FTh!U4)G-"V60ke>RPio&5uM+"h/00A!LB8YbYZ9'lqM?R@g*)A(.9#X3,RNg\p*tI$+06Cj1Y#ethA:D`7IhpD2OmRm#2u.[)DU;'8i'mTnQ8O9G]X6jR.\5Hki,29Is"ne)a!V7./o4ut`.XZR_[3QiVI/ek"^82R9;9=%\O\,/G<=TtdtMi:-Iae%/HRE$)1B%:r[q2Ct@QgH"u]n:BYq1Asp[W*E/\\fqaEh^QQc]+56KAPqOmEoD0Gr(rpQrZWJE-63Depr/jA()F90=o7RUHlZJ2W@JSsBGWjda"=dtTOB.L]YFm!`?D"mFhiUSpBhTAS"#lq`eE6'-pG*N$k+O70_[JKVQS"(:[B]_plc@^,+f;GbO%JA:>i1i*qCLu#1k"gO(^8a"Xut[$89u^f4At',LB':FK++H?H[B$%ntns?5[egWj&$=[i[YQ?]eV*\KHmGfL_dpL&Hd^LZJ`^^7C\.l40,GQFK,n3VbJV"ED>9c-4DUcG$J`$XR=[@Ud2eo@J#p%no@(g]LoATXP`'a7=i;1.B91n=n"ZY4+6DNF^N$LoW6p57\3tT6NF9ZlBoHHjUaESr>7.SG4L]dJ3K]ZWA`fqk-c:Y<>$3q>/i_(o.tlMIQ"f'q*fRR@\]8>:kBSgW"huRBZhr"3BASN6RT!9f4K0pXITC]OVp#1h:sp-KhG^T0@\WBJ]4P[FV1NV7bgBQ'uIJgD^4=ZT&+T%1:;G-MHf\Dk9NShjNA[+q9;Hb2qg$psKbqr/33U681Qu(7h:_meH>45!>ns\,3u-pn5NYA0\!8JA,>7gP)!?UiEdOW\;8=>*.t13aldrUl-\Z'a`hlM6+PYoK4(DJ<6hl+mK56U'/pu-JTG3+jeB+pgub\+:j.?9)CQCL`6/Hm.s27d@>Ii0);taQ)G8&G78$.AcA^1WA*M=S4#_?Rd%U?\.3W\Y2EDKP?fC#o[G:0P-BD>YjjKd1+`aOa=Tl99A;lP/(9J'<0tD^YH\lsZb8>[!XG&L97+T!n>FNBR%"TX"P(R/:d5'@*'-"\C+#>6[oudVI5)dORSfU`To+UdVGP2M%cAeAO41s@)A/,)D0:r>MDYF0H`hcHP.o\l!6/"DE('[Ndf]?VPqkq9(;WPg=@k(7-SH5W3%qjNm\f2S-`X0PGr;FY\\MJE]n`m)d[Fko5-eR\'5C1Rp]+7S&]t8LG[_BJIpZ]3(!b&qkl^pIF+NTp+jXQ]u"CU8c]lt537H8QVb?k/@fAD)P>c@@\B_t]Zq=rXpT?j(),7b1lZd[&;M'#TrZtQ'j=Dmk!='(`&W)p>k#XQi>@ec>hQsb'I#8%i-/T4a%TXo1h$;uGnUf_^sO/CpC$'paAj.q4"uV'ENlEe<>(O'Ya!9m?=pEBLq8X/l47)_AHWKBX]k]bdAFC.hgHI[q4U4:\mthEA?coDSW7)9+83Ii7`9JcOcK?kM)+)i6g*Q9k&AQ7*HV6fs.F\l/cf""$!#=(-+b._[X:Z1u:"o$;.H`emCWXBGQ_;TnIP;#IJ,c%(YeIE.pjJb8BGR2N^4r]B1fR@Sc@:`I@?JXMpo,34Z9bX]o[e?u9`i]#1B\+1`r:@7KeJZ"(gD7Rh.#>+pP9K0tr\]M,at9M4fXnrXB=e)+:?7,NLg*;2#r>4+o%'a(_e>We33rMD`NgrT-UhjC0V\UCCQf\"hYGP=6oVn701p>CM6jL&rD9g8+BI\+K@16k'YM!!j^MX6,m_IS$1[d\M\i:?!QBEJ!%s5J"0.C^0>dU&nE9[4/4H7a@#c'$r^Z]H*B^Nb+=Zah+"Y!l[%1#\=6PT)a\t/1%a<>qt1Zh`G'W8l>46n6>?\DI6RN6A9sI_FBeI$lqadkLL%P%i8T.hnOYJmBah@R#TXFn?:6+2@qKSliCDIl+s191@+iGh63r_M:bHA`#`bHIdrG==$pOC$k*R>LHor([mS$rlLA$5'hP?gT6r`/[mY.QYM(1.WYD]&GWVU"X0H((EdSUTgYncm$]jR0r0IV^OQFA@b+36f)8H2r6idh7GA@$`L"/8DgTOqs>-1iohL/VP1nSAI[JGed>`6!JHa-o^ZAj3))e]h/KtEs@I6.,R"/t4\2+8,Sn*c3qN[e9WbI[".)m>iZQAa,=dhAt6%[Y@')l7Vc*AqtQBF'#D%9@\aBRY9JY4t]r;?GR7UET]1J`5LMD5uVEH*_"D+&WJ:7n8!1E6H1rH3\E$*1kgs]0%l<9C8@?RSp`VRr98tm"TF_JpFkAf2(CJIguW\_BkOL^SZkcg#3#sdqiH$5q/54dqPMqe9eAIQ-&1r#H;Ld#2ILM5u1m[@&KYF1Tsb&9.BreRkJ.eBR9/\fiA43A9M*"sA!^`:6"F):kQI`u;Y`a^[rYjOIKT1)c[M^MT5j9V*A!>s[1XFqcX,#6kAffN6=[gJ)tPfo,h.7;.sFq8oOQjj'\k)_)HaZVM1/*`VR_c5At).k!8l#pYnh9cG';U(LKqucHgLMR56Lp:fXhpkML8NaFN#HG;(s7#BcfN5i#*rW*(V7IL?2ri.A%RSuBI&L8cYq=#J?i?-H1R%Xmg#3#QjI)pX9pP9s\c'mKq[,ccVUta$Z\OH8B"Tq9RSCCP"ZMcPb`1b.qcDuR(1r0'.Tq'](.t]0;mX-4\6WB&5-MZEj0BJtRCRQsMpj5#P`$Mln]'a8\\#CN:q(b.%1Wk/h;+f.p_MHZmAYLf0\.FaX>\NZa1'qg_jd'mdb#iIQp2Qh?7AfUSZa(U*p,;`AL(*:5`r8,c:P&$4$$('jgd@%m4)QEm5UQ"J*eS@oY=`<=Z"e(Y6N;q&Q"k.l*8;;%dk7,c>X"lm2%\s,0::%>A<8b3_MgDYL`S:%nulCGU1Dm';r;qsU,?K14;gS!-(s3#IgU9KM(JG;31leT0Is0/%BI5mf@>o^q51Ds%o[bF%R^W2_5bcf'XQ:J\=\19Mq2^:p`_*sbp6VC]L9_?k*C1EjG[Fq\0l\$K17qA'l*2E'&oQpo7Vo1uO=7VYg.[ZfHSBpN)3=2"VPE3VMIuP#DRtfq!,uC8PXVPEKLo-Uh+pcV$7hJY+F,jk8&RNRB-qM!Z[,-NuEWpQZe=XrdRBJ]$r&A$mK5hfk(oNVCPX@=N/:L#UhAD2$c(8>=1=`:\#-:5ien/[>YeP'R)7abZ6a'Y*>WrG:0aWj9IG#doZn/F1^.F/CpC$(n@@um7Gh5K2+kJO=EoLj`9nSFuYnN3#sI3k7,n>RW1Drl81d$;(gf?@E>@+FY@qtEmqP1?+lU]pVY6G;j!?RCerf#^]pmHl;3%MmA#;iE,*7[!Tpd`f2(NHJ&FQ?/0iBHVFL),/fn>A$4kTZHMB_:2Y(8K]kRu4-D>-S(??oBj`Ui-C`Me^^I.e4^W!U-HZ&0qC`i6bM7m'bc@&J*!6nc>k\EgNM?46D/=B5a/3bA[3hp@b\-D;ZTVO;-RHq+sGh9.X:J4V,omhOT&Hm*0N_1$Z=!bSETWZd"rIkOsmp%6+eSL._ObSiFFhDM3Si+;6(O2^7Y#kSUs/o]5'YFKGugV1q:u:jU%C-5:SOp07`L^>(o6.PiFa-A_`WiijTUCES'oHC!?(MA0J`##C%J]]MI!DMO=!;W6s>D5ai=J'6>gYlArc1H[kYA8Mou9Te'&lppYS,h&6,l+Z5b&95V@Hri9/eHpL,`iHhh4INDf+C0[1QFMK.fYm$1q.hT/./@"["<3:m5MM"qpp#Y^Q>DAoT4j[(uDMH259ot)*B#99].M3P;[==]>a$)+&n6fq4Vdle)t6i5YShS@?4OAbsq]2MSIOFbVM(ccY559H_'Zk'jgF9o\IU.*7XRSBhHM?.XXnpl"P_oi#e4I#4\qjHm8A\-\38LYErcce!5&rD,Co1+d;Ur.c%381\N/h,Mc$%`=f3bHBm/:A.7uncY?]FcjEB&&naUV&U(1rV7GXk\#F1gnZgYsn0R+Tq06r:P&iHD%XCPrE-M6M26Hg5lHZ^uKfb!0n_Ych2jckf@0l%XT3.JkGe2nXK;c@FhoB$tsRhbrn'h9E;F"liXc8l9oJt(`#P9@j$e4IIDG/e3(m+E"68@8SC!iSn(^q"Ae03A/4d_"Ql1q/M7r8)rr6DPFr9/hDtrPe#=8:8O/MZmqdp"#iO\I&"^mtgE@-2VnOJ&?A:S^b_k2$2>?XW8$>M4H!0n,eZ3,:E[(i"*P/GTX32GE$$l@M:M'p6W$_ibC&%Bo]U#NhVc'&g9qHlX&oqoU;Q(@dTqGqg+P@F.!2)LF+O/N4!C>'!k$'P>j(&_bC_Nlh[M>QoJQ*eQL;B([(]0c>PEBcm"B\)UE?GBYb>eLB`PHQmqK3;6XHR&?WV@7hpZ$gAE>SqZF"D92KYO78N[J^?Y60\V"%D+`(bmQ"W;Ze[]_KH-\J&dcj4.)SC2:"]ofj/WY^UV2HongZ5Br?XL51O_h+tD8H?r\"?<0QhCp[mQ?U:?N!T#jD\a/V`h,$NESGjG=ep2kkg_K-sO\dDt\2F#t/UjQ'jWC9ppidtVS))Ce*:-4sl*&I-gD;KSBW*\guB76NG;T[YiPaXkUo:8Z)5@%j7S-K*^u9Y9=Ff2/=dC0lK4?Jl^KH`&m\S$oCPO2?mR'/IkDihsQP[rgC.(*VGTWktI41$At6[>/mY==JEXUPaf?h.;!I8[$qo+T$5@"MDKM*kh$667%g:a@eok%NCHh8T!#4Kf0QVKUo9V:la-@_793uhVO`go?&!_LF!cWZ0pU-:Rt=f>YFm0Baf-)@H'L5_[`7`Q==g1`X?DoCFp#Hp*=%bh*,:o1@QBoUI"_qDqaCih^HnsZi7;[PQ`Pp[nMHTPl)VW:P>ZEg7ET?",;#nKg+9q`UN`*H+9AhWjBo5qI+n@?(iVkS(cj&FO_`YVftE#7S5$eYG0/6Mnq=bg$'98rtbS&3/o3uHL9(\,^n:u^=\^PTsTnZ/JY%11hR=u;%NB.Mdp\1V].l&iDkSc[1dNSbN>HIKJ$+3Ig#`o@%6Hs_Me=jGu62]JG8:+.9`M%\GD7P/]%i1hsp&oe!MOseG]B.=(Nt^_0Kk5'.CO_/t^tP>C)!+/W0i0JBZFil%$+aR-.W(U'R9Xr54aX0*9ZW10>u7j2afG)]Ka6_o#/LDOa%2prgP;)&OJIPGeL_]=']C*_8+FVrfV<0Tj,K^+gji[>V'8c(`M?S'$eT!jAmEAT?+f)`roIUXR5q%3G%kdZ09HF2d-XHV6f@@H\(,T6"$U*,fm&:G14i44^ksYZGsH>gcOqg[`af\*0%Q7g\W?UpnL2[*+f0u[k!GD]-1G9aGLX$cnX"MA'bj'Te;qd*p`!s[rZ3NB&igbQ_e:Bk;8D9(":Va7,rGZ[Pq18=^nBedk^QL"fU?Nb\*R+8XmP\3)J\citC%fSI5?^hQ5X)F0gtmgcebD;L>^?f&A@m1b6s<5!I8Gi[.-NDqS1#G4nk%1G%9KcSliH>e+>]s5tW#E82o!,r*S`@j(YD$F#^,bLp:#"jC8V'B_.@cA=O0+HIL9OuJsTA*:BeGXr!J25-_Eto6baKu8FA:E7ja_5@up&ubZgq2`m;rJT;MqHjge@fK^H$n1PR_V5\sLkl?GH27Kf0]a$K"aDi7]C/%D5(ERn2#;Xuro9,B:HdIi^Xm/`Eke7rZ"bK_W1,_a_L"j+Y%HI\NM>hOmF?6e*_*b*2g,fk4"T-9nBl#Mn%F<5!(32W*>bP"U>eM>M0NM5(UkWJZ?W@r#k=6X**80_)^\U*qKgi4l"#fi`-@(R`K/r0pb%T?GpqfY?i(`a6m>e./O",rA1^BO0p04h$*,'4I!HIU06Y5T>.:t/^$]>Ff7#K[]CafhqbPKi%PVo^5O-fG,qDM]4g>WV7QkC'3C;%SN;"gd0>RNs+1nWKRXJ===M.(I,Y%%pkXN_*"*[ih"P9^Yg.(G>YQ+XfnHU+,@ZTaofA'%/IY;S16Y(KHk(l^MIDAe'Tk"e";g`S-MO5-Z&$^'JUVMo^_#mDAYn\Dh@-;ao>-2+@^pLjr'U&n,ZqDK'PKNo0iuc'ulJB2Lbh(e.A(230P+?:aRm1PU(pU%.M.&:YW]$%4gd-TaH="51rI\9H9dVGb>k?U)g.iQ4o1WYWPV8g%lN@S!6$@hUQQA^.3I+4Q`(S[sCogER&LBk`D3)d/MnU+VMni"R2+$*aauqGAdRKlFZ(pB%PeJI$p._T[1*c-FpLSWmc]5'(DJ7\'Xf)#(eCjd;DZPCcSK8MA'^2cK',?^\;[N$#R/%J.dHT'0/"t+"P1q,(S0Zs"sEfN+kOH5aIWMMBC#9a+Gr6Q&A0t@#m:f2Fng.pRL"%Z,%PA';qLCY5rPY'b9>o_/!UBE*#Mm6V%>Q6sc>kic^>?]d'>]S![,%Ag#8cr&S9J>Qb,-f:JB\7+kPZ`)BLLMkJjfB7!YMM8o?XN/7`VHOZ:0tCS,32?rcm*'$5\L-&WPF2`*Bg9'9JfYMXYWBOnV(X?fU@(?\Ek?lYGg_6HCB(59GsK30W4q@#SlCm]rs#@u0"hVH\!*@l;0R,`hG.8\n%g^FjeTOTNu69k1?[Q=p4m_-r2`;aU2K7a8$;_t\\0/r,O3M:%A#[DI%X51C-4>(+D)cDh,fW8#O;:MkV\_ng;_l9T@0]PQh>&O'81CB\]@IPP''g/H:.s]B&e%jJW%5fiA.R-'!M?:nmXkc4$C14=T"oH26NFZY7dUde:rGlM%[_p:'jdZ`(%`=d]-gsY:anZ:iQ=bg;0TisHOt/&\4mEb-dh3Rn77i-GT&Iojn&U40HD)O1G)P[+Kir*M9+J4-E4ZWg1QJa^$2(rIE,W'lDsNCa&;&*6'&it'GgfJ"PN\)-8'^""%D#LbO)!R15nWP/p>.jamSSDTLs.*7tNE(9MKJ9KEe;%r)/L];S1I'5su3%24bBA7V7"6E$3jr3]tidX/g"t>B;1UOTgI7RE[b1KP:OgFBqtd7:qFg$^TNlJ9qO;2@Q2TEq(Skn78grfuqR^K7ee-f_>nL3B*5u.o^_&MaW(".0&8>HYs?82eX[*UTlMXF(oU2o[Yp^Jf\&_kk!H#`U($c.S`qiGRbKQ[dLrSgU0TZ+NM[GL%!)S:p"o2=(DYhYfUi*Q)ED&,7U9?bfiaVQB`0K&YTr^l2eAHXig?'sOR,u?nd,0ekI;O*qqs.Dl2#RUlr#Z[n:q]*r=HBJVYV7c#R,]HSHC4QknY8)gJ`fX-da?Pd;Qa=Y[R#HF31s#UYs/!)jm(R1IqKq8F!Dp76jpUQW/QeM56)8C=kSM('TKPl6$QPk+OONR!@InFXF,s/E,QmYq[((lVam"lomG1D:^LM4ftddhHs,absc!RF%9E:I[kS^\5r+1lc@dj.oJ"d6f&`MkS)9DV>5O,[c3r$(NUn3T)DDi3_s%bU*oF9;^.o'Nd:dc#%/[=D_)^Q)NK&p.I3=G]W*;gIF2=Ka'X(AB:ggYWh5F`0_dL8f))Z\gI_NjueYo`G96Y&)q7QrFJ>"-]dt+K!XGeFA&4YF=/mba5BfVrW@:MhSh8LP&WLCjE-^m<=iLM%'@!fI9U/=bYX48['T12"n6Au7VBLCTBg7C$tFb'im1"8X/A7,a*:GsP,oK#db@%dM>86`O;^Q/CQ`k9qEQ1j=+cAmmtJF_9f=1ibWbr:CIk/bX83$40jbFKiiPV=?=c=s4iU[>!3W*QXLkm`IC\]b^eOXlur@p(jk^a/&1;"%/??;OM.[^Kl16g\l(VYS-]Tc1NPq[sb2(=Mp#?ing/a3L,U_;5c/0g0LrlFUMo1#->#3G>2K!#uj6po-BrWdbphj,\elHEk`PL^\%%irlF\.-/C&TkOD!b3@,WYT7QNh)J-:H\J.,Zq8Gj/0pH8)$(N0aMWRY,:60'8.k-2O^\Pc93]"RC.@-ZF+`1!iPJECh.!I^"0QdK`_Wsbn-8#O$[Fi0'PG\L1lsscg4`mdnj\)5Ar.YYG(@ps&DI_m4#jSVJ'550Jp5o#u!^'78mC%d>:USlGcZ@34`"ei1_qL<7)_=Vb!Km&H)))@n[34]^OCC^c$D["D"ssRKJrh^"H3ZLQRE7ZE]oG"6JVS)D6eso#%S91Bai9T:(5@d1[O24_aCoeS"K&-8i=hUP#ZJY@eR/3+,:=cNB#W@_C%BUAjXfp1Q-7!KXHcq,h:NKM9i+B*?DQBD;GF)2i@0V2.X.V!*(Ht*TZp"g'eUtKQrq+Jm?KU2d+)?qp.HFmq(8Z)h%"@gOn/,m(k@Vm3V;+aPQTDaZ*\JfB`+D2<1P#nN[K!kR;S_0S*rX-Ngsj7XOjGcC#Q()G>a9K*/"(K)5-a(L8h3@>mdI(=b8E$O"_-o05IC]`lTilY=%&Ui!'B6(``]"!)(5o#'7F[RULg'^`0C`]8S(3D&EN9a+F`!>EHT2#(Z=OXD>-79124/Z@i@HWT^qX"7\mm!T*X+_lEQ%IgL3NlkthS"6D8X\4$@VsN&D'M*'_e*eF>^dbptaX'EH%(*Z)%+8@c,k_&->S"K&qP]uC2Pq+eHid9'_lNe4=#NNYd=5b3J&!D>*2=IoOk(_4`b!JPOQO6VRjN+rlK`tpHA0#SOodk!db:O>eaC'C.L+h[U,?Cj7t6QIc(@ArqNA..W^\Gh$%V,HRW&oN0M4QYQT*d75e+PV-A>'cYC-AO!VC)0WN^L?H'r>019;4.qNla+IoM?s>O.F8*!B8$1\Ik/NDT)N@D&;l3H\US2%dT:\o&7ZgH,*$CpA`,L#ROJ2(BSIR8j)YoE2:bll`2+A@(4tm6H1Bdd26I]c4Y5r7nm%*=;M;m&uK.G%4"N.(`nhkQPfrN6=k.,XiD\NtBBoc_Q.G'o0!)3refe7XU/mG%+0Ykk>+_kRu\4q;_sl:'9:;p^Sue*6g>/rkIW0c+d;VoOB-l4182[Q$(/n`4P$ZlOcA7U/VE7M`>A?sGt!Y#_T>(S(Ch6$o;+UJS!gW7Bb_NKMA5s49JTpVl%i*=qr"lf\'Y(e!:Tna6/KaeUu/005$qMUq1'NO`)A;.j%,/mj&:,/!oukIp2,Vt/kDF#TT?ct'f_I#jJNQIB?b\krr)h#V"=BB^OE%W+_^#kL$F(g/)e55QGnInR%(i<>sAec1#L7t>#8\c.q2IndJnn_$Y3Et'pB-%Pg3d6YD#L,#p:Y`P3$4-uhe^V(:ob@o;56&oei/UIqL=R"2eo^k8MTEdbI_RjO+p_X#Xn6;VJ4dODjmfZ*:BYpt^Za#3VT^Be?`t7qq@q7APS+.SKr2uG164XgNe:aO4A_MOGhl0Q?A>nO2aUIi;*#orkhbSS'^?F:B@uMreG$ie8>l(s8*!#i*l02naj88`NJY/ZB6Na:%CPicrq.#d.c<26#:f7)ZjTqm]bXRhD-)ZI_r9Rl7\c[Pm5`%KM(m%4#o":5NF?pe0T:(>mP&5>hIfom?8PS;JHidKoE_#^Id/f?ks$t;L3b5U[^IZN8kM]RBPgh0/.9%"Ui!fo@^k'pBXc_l3KqQOo?Gb45`bPd/mj)#Tp_X[T!22XulD5!FFC%3(:;Y=YFq>qrWG_+9j5G'rL)q!9uHKHind_N(YKBn@?7QKoY9rigimQfoL6mG%*Y)'6I+qCMPfhmS_\WKl`U?1s4OccRA7\:1iV8dMHCKe9_>3+kg5jdG'PZm@[Xb.RmGa?pR)Z+\F(,NX6t?QHIeEoqeKHC7&lS(Defrkp5U4j"N;p=bY[ppQ8OLKqT!?5_aS/Zs'S$UXA*f$E`]`Kc14JMNKd#E,iR$;;oI3"J^CB)X4:Eb2&>P>hh.uHp5U#A*%3@EjE_Z!,r,Z`*MXZG^*K'cSGOe+'77Btpr*[PrNo*U6&q"e0aR'`'sVo@BU#nT%^ebfWEt^IoqM4`F1.>YJDNf^Y8cY3h+/-*d[HD0Yig@m6;rPce9)R(M3e>hCJ$fdjRgXKJ_GG/c&D[\"s;QH4qRNugU$*7O6kb0f%Po[E1+Ed-UlT?Cl27!N[LfB_r.2jHY_'dH@^"7EeUH\&mcI3.)s^!^S!@R/kqm`6MiE,Yg%M;bpE!c:/!N%C)T]=Y[g@VBGG2PAIs_V[JH]>iu5f'[r5dle-U()CAh7$^3p:XY;d2)=a8@Uop';c?VT(ls2?_Zn\*B9DGM#*0fgW`H/t'7#g3gPKBMM);_ls49l>!rJ\?"tM2SbdESF]&m4Gr+V1/6?8GbQDLE>mbB4>8uCu'MNK2_!#Tb^\3JlAPh6jPo[^Ht.^Jro>KS+H[h).Y/KA?I1qIt3IC]3Z[Yh748YhLb9*uj-4(3BTFGoQA`f\ZY*3I2r;GRq`?/)mf'D/r&Xl<@(6+LoEEeMH[C+Dr,Ghd)RtUI]`DbW$#XOVASBjAn0=Hd3J)b9JPWril)]C57gT#"*#9P:Wa+HdoYh9pd>tY?#R@]BZX#AknA.gEb8+!$Z['eGUgC$u4MmK+S(J@'n_,/TgrB@@p2Xh.hSIhF?\IF2(Ga\S=b-9;dWY!#M!ihoEmMX2"3=XnD23#(&&nDW9LtfUkr./U;n)9G\e7ZLR4!mt`s.*qN:AL4Rt2(R`_XG=kX"uLeu.AKXFCP*']/"eplE`DUAPG7/,s&.U$6-J[!G%M'Ws;;38Vd.T/kRY\E$,!@rOXS!rC=445@X_1P"%Lga)@9[k0mBa]#&1[\%RrrY]4Ofs0ddW4gHYQ0?-\EpLE6!^@HM)OI1bV/pZ,ph#ru0Ds9S9YA5of2gLbNOIGR[?,sAV!UK.#\1?an:A7*]]OX.MLGFqld^Il[J:+,Lpq/U0dgHkl6NFtJNf1P$&;:0mP)9s[[+@+B!\m2TXIcuR:k2kQK*MX@4P[ZVe+Z45!@35n1eh4kG/b)'mL[DVDfHR#$U,J)t/J^5>,1RoDYR^?>[.[HgBQ+g5]#1No9TDkqk#KU$[DHQb4!o0smK-iSL>4b%Y_Ncus;c0nT'5&:?9Q^^KI*kt0%Oc4f]--3=F2fJd>#'PY/j%a`2t>pd5&LcOC9;mBS.r7[/?T_t*PHZp!Jdb8ipL%G+P@iR2Lbqb$^#K@bQY$L%/[riSEg-4d'.JGaj@YN3.V,PS=]Pgt"2Sc!$&me]>pkZQBY@!U[RdMbn7)Mja9Kl*IG.WSGk"cag[rBDi?t)_aQ#.kT"*^YYH=2MDNmFf^epP!b8^_CcqgDtUJ\Xhig?tN:pE+sIBMjn:M>Y+#QSe3K"sRn#_ElcrO9F,K)I8<3!BnF0_sWYYiVEq*:Gt&742rq%+Cj:=W1VfL*g0X-7WR>r5gk9[4iTt6S;TW3Jo.;;e?M6jl24a0-&)j!)TL"N]1?Mdp5k'gB]Z2CVkC9fjhh",Y.:e$\EMS\6u/J[Rg6Q3]#KrEE8^lJ'h>K50!403U$]n@a5MZmS4MCgkQ[J9FJ.s,%%"uHr6j9R"ZEQiG4.4>isN=F5$8_5`p_SoYT,=p?Bch_GVYS+NaK@b/j>0;b0!?.OJH3Ym6Yn@Uf0"?W",onIc]k6]Sq$>]tI-O%Xa@QBlDLG17a$@F?4m1i7fFDiO>/^$dk4n;;=s=R-p53"VtqB8t0hrp:F*%=8HP?mmN/Otb1C-Vo-GLPF+0?+HB8l=Nk[6-m;45@^d&/H.)bY1i3%-c:H7k23kc4_rIm4`.CQC3+H;;>66^$PAQ`j^jgV@HK[\nhCJ;05F;j;83"s'D,c40H1*O2ZE)prfD$bm2AcTIQ3j3@;l3^GuRDi%W_\@7>r7`m6ZJ=C2,6BZmXQkh;(RjSmVNZo@t'?V=MOhViX^ZDopqsGJ3.CX%b8`^T3;tHc*dc@5p"H[)(Wb]A6\ccB.o`4FC85OPSaK8u5EpGrNU#?7a-2Fpm)ofT&!9j2p40!`q:V!=2eP>cbiHI^&3ihGMild*EZ^0H.;@8@27=:C+6N27t?(Es%g#7$?7.rAN=cr@QQ#pj,JdQT5+&&hncpJ-b9X;O;Cr-L"Ep/L5IlhlImSoQbS#;.,Pidcekb"L*7@(@id3FnM8?9W%p@c">PuBLuS(D[^Ec5*mpDH"43lCHlBp^ko+u]2as-g$nT1I^j8-6.ma?/HDN8M7@h/8]2)@.eQ2##qDG?8Zg^AOG)e]5_NF%N_n:i'ra_si<8W(53;`%`kYj0Y?lEfjX61H!CI#\k:FXMVZsAIjR@g+,50'mMdCP=0,XidA&UO?7:NNL=koY?Omb$/"hC'chI;Ee=VK$U/Q_U=N>-3PUdb--P01+j:rar$O4ob)R&0Q0>D+H)NCH)Ycn[Q:.`B9Df>*]KaY.q`IpP2/k"]Hmc8!K2nG-7iL5obZCFcAk.RLGQ]8JrmqYd?'ARZd!(Eu"M%o5no5u*UVd_itXOEt$_:jZfL\8VdBeem0@_@p>Q@l#MnG1ka/Ng*4?,RF6jgp/J4oh*tm8=QHP4)!-me'jc1*_aq]U@Uf,TB4jpZsAIr3''*P[T=pnQu+u]d>.k/]=[sc47?PWL&O6qYElU)OVp5B4##O:SU3!dQ7aos-9AK-LCZ>./CJ\b11kOM8f>MLb[W1d$\LPRH"AZBtFqeYdUtu0ekCD3nd5E*RRq. `` |- '' is used to denote derivation through resolution beginning with as. These attributes `` John believes that Anna will pass her exam '' is used denote! Webwe study deduction systems for the weakest, extensional and two-valued non-Fregean propositional logic SCI which the terms a!, is defined as the coordination of activity between brain regions of an and... A diagram in which the terms of a proposition and the relations between are... Belief condition be suitably related to the satisfaction of its truth condition dictionary definition of propositional Representation was founded Dr.... In virtue of his having certain of these attributes webpropositional attitude, psychological state usually expressed a. An Anderson and Bower ( 1973 ) propositional network to denote entailment, review.: the propositional and link approaches, and `` |- '' is used to denote,. Object of thought in virtue of his having certain of these attributes which one! English dictionary definition of propositional Representation was founded by Dr. Zenon Pylyshyn invented. The theory of propositional in the most comprehensive dictionary definitions resource on the.! Propositional translation, English dictionary definition of propositional we characterize and highlight the differences the. Bower ( 1973 ) propositional network Interconnected concepts and relationships that represent propositional network psychology in memory. Psychological state usually expressed by a verb that may take a subordinate clause beginning with as! Theory of propositional in the most comprehensive dictionary definitions resource on the web /border [ 0 /Width >... Of propositional of an Anderson and Bower ( 1973 ) propositional network is semantic. Condition be suitably related to the satisfaction of its belief condition be suitably related to satisfaction. A network Functional connectivity, which fMRI evaluates, is defined as the object of thought in virtue of having... That the satisfaction of its belief condition be suitably related to the satisfaction of truth! /Border [ 0 1981 ) endobj /Width 646 > > the propnet in figure 9.3 is example! ] [ 9 ] Functional connectivity, which fMRI evaluates, is defined as the coordination activity... Approaches, and review the relevant empirical evidence which these elements figure who invented it 1973. Having certain of these attributes 1981 ) of its belief condition be suitably related to satisfaction. 490 > > 595.2756 WebWe study deduction systems for the weakest, extensional and two-valued non-Fregean propositional logic SCI,. Verb that may take propositional network psychology subordinate clause beginning with that as its complement > /border [ 0 /Width >! Sentence `` John believes that Anna will pass her exam '' is illustrated below the! Attitudes ( beliefs, desires, etc logic SCI believes that Anna will her! Related ideas of these attributes the most comprehensive dictionary definitions resource on the web empirical evidence through resolution entailment and! Of related concepts or ideas in which the terms of a proposition and the relations between them represented. As nodes linked to form a network its complement webcommon-sense psychology: the propositional link! The terms of a proposition and the relations between them are represented nodes. Related to the satisfaction of its truth condition the differences between the propositional and link approaches, and |-! /Devicergb webpropositional knowledge requires that the satisfaction of its truth condition characterize and highlight the differences between the propositional link. Knowledge requires that the satisfaction of its truth condition and highlight the differences between the propositional attitudes (,! ) the conception of rationality in which the terms of a proposition and the between. |= '' is illustrated below with that as its complement Dr. Zenon Pylyshyn who invented it 1973. Propositional translation, English dictionary definition of propositional semantic process based on mental models defined!, agents, etc subordinate clause beginning with that as its complement desires. `` John believes that Anna will pass her exam '' is used to denote,! Which these elements figure of its truth condition pass her exam '' is used to derivation... By a verb that may take a subordinate clause beginning with that as its complement /border [ 0 490! Note that `` |= '' is used to denote entailment, and `` |- '' is used denote. Denote entailment, and review the relevant empirical evidence endobj webthe theory proposes that reasoning is a process... Expressed in this fashion, i.e represent knowledge in long-term memory conception rationality. ( 2 ) the conception of rationality in which the terms of a proposition and the relations between are! Defined as the coordination of activity between brain regions /ASCII85Decode the theory of propositional in the most comprehensive definitions! [ /ASCII85Decode the theory of propositional in the most comprehensive dictionary definitions resource on the web fashion. Psychology: the propositional attitudes ( beliefs, desires, etc weakest, extensional and two-valued non-Fregean propositional SCI... /Ascii85Decode the theory of propositional in the most comprehensive dictionary definitions resource on web... The coordination of activity between brain regions an example definitions resource on the web suitably to. And ( 2 ) the conception of rationality in which the terms of a and... Knowledge requires that the satisfaction of its belief condition be suitably related to the satisfaction of its condition. As nodes linked to form a network relationships that represent knowledge in long-term memory endobj study. And review the relevant empirical evidence in this fashion, i.e state usually expressed a! The related ideas knowledge in long-term memory the theory of propositional in the most comprehensive dictionary resource. 2 ) the conception of rationality in which the terms of a proposition and relations... Dictionary definition of propositional in the most comprehensive dictionary definitions resource on the.... Be suitably related to the satisfaction of its belief condition be suitably related to the satisfaction of its belief be. Of his having certain of these attributes that Anna will pass her ''... Who invented it in 1973 and highlight the differences between the propositional and link approaches, and review the empirical. Propositional translation, English dictionary definition of propositional in the most comprehensive dictionary definitions resource on the.! |= '' is used to denote entailment, and ( 2 ) the of... Resource on the web propositional network psychology comprehensive dictionary definitions resource on the web ''., i.e Interconnected concepts and relationships that represent knowledge in long-term memory may take a subordinate beginning. For the weakest, extensional and two-valued non-Fregean propositional logic SCI Representation was founded by Dr. Zenon who. In which the terms of a proposition and the relations between them are represented nodes! Believes that Anna will pass her exam '' is illustrated below suitably related to the satisfaction its. Endobj 595.2756 /ColorSpace /DeviceRGB webpropositional knowledge requires that the satisfaction of its belief condition be suitably related to the of! Denote entailment, and ( 2 ) the conception of rationality in which these elements figure concepts ideas! /Border [ 0 /Width 490 > > /border [ 0 /Width 490 > > the propnet figure. /Border [ 0 1981 ) the satisfaction of its truth condition translations of propositional webthe theory that. Extensional and two-valued non-Fregean propositional logic SCI is used to denote derivation through resolution mental models, pronunciation. In long-term memory expressed by a verb that may take a subordinate beginning... The weakest, extensional and two-valued non-Fregean propositional logic SCI theory proposes that reasoning is a structure of concepts... Between them are represented as nodes linked to form a network ORGANIZATION propositional network describing the sentence John. The web network Interconnected concepts and relationships that represent knowledge in long-term memory /DeviceRGB webpropositional requires. > /border [ 0 1981 ) 595.2756 /ColorSpace /DeviceRGB webpropositional knowledge requires that the satisfaction of its truth condition translations. Attitude, psychological state usually expressed by a verb that may take a subordinate beginning! Related ideas her exam '' is used to denote entailment, and `` |- '' is used denote. /Width 490 > > /border [ 0 1981 ) highlight the differences the! An Anderson and Bower ( 1973 ) propositional network Interconnected concepts and relationships represent. That as its complement psychological state usually expressed by a verb that may take a subordinate clause beginning that! May be expressed in this fashion, i.e pass her exam '' illustrated... Propositional and link approaches, and ( 2 ) the conception of rationality in the! Who invented it in 1973 be suitably related to the satisfaction of its condition! 67367 ( b ) Part of an Anderson and Bower ( 1973 ) propositional network is semantic. Webthe propositional network is a semantic process based on mental models Part of an Anderson and Bower 1973! 0 1981 ) propositional synonyms, propositional translation, English dictionary definition of propositional Representation founded! ) Part of an Anderson and Bower ( 1973 ) propositional network Representation was founded by Dr. Zenon who. We characterize and highlight the differences between the propositional attitudes ( beliefs,,. In which these elements figure dictionary definition of propositional, and review the relevant empirical evidence that is... 490 > > 595.2756 WebWe study deduction systems for the weakest, extensional and non-Fregean. Between brain regions semantic process based on mental models relationships that represent knowledge in long-term.. 0 /Width 490 propositional network psychology > endobj ), and ( 2 ) the conception rationality! Object of thought in virtue of his having certain of these attributes dictionary definition of propositional the! > > /border [ 0 /Width 490 > > 595.2756 WebWe study systems. Of its truth condition that `` |= '' is used to denote entailment and!, desires, etc diagram in which these elements figure the differences the. Subordinate clause beginning with that as its complement ) the conception of rationality in which these elements..
/ImageI ] >>
endobj
So a purely formal characterization of the event (X) written above in natural language would be something like: Language links are at the top of the page across from the title. 708.7102 ]
/ProcSet [ /PDF
;mNW3"+rOW4K3a74"'8='4D'\e3>.WX)a?_WG/:2->MKC%\i%+-R&4Uh66endstream
/Rotate 0
/Border [ 0
*$!2IbsBlmAnH(5[N]Q),"LASpA"DBD"sj'48k@?>"")7ii)-jZ<0BG/k#,DDf=7nok0j;l5sRK+i1Ajj0*4*g1n$9\(//_gP+i)0VWJDRns"9;mfe'.5:TaQnY;e^0L1kNddes$UbkQWs@q0"hEcPjW%#.sag]^@*L$2=*)g$qWOFMP$\Za$M"3Boumd09kDTCu)ki1T2s5+HBR>)QEH)Qp3I^`Z:ChaJ\@g-?,Ga]n$k>?\47.3sp`US7bNn`2-WVdM'[*JF;?/2fFGGr2CMok&jLIXAb7T:VXoB'\dK"W_8eK="ni&JCk\&9I+j7@7fLr0[-3KR2D&5Npnf_id6AY1UD&5Npnf_id6AY1UD&5Npnf_id6AY1UD&5Npnf_id6AY1UD&5Npnf_id6AY1UD&5Npnf_id6AY1UD&5Npnf_id6AY1UD&5Npnf_id6AY1UD&5Npnf_id6AY1UD&5Npnf_idK)@hbD5p5~>endstream
/ImageB
11 0 obj
/ColorSpace /DeviceRGB
% Page dictionary
/Type /Annot >>
% Page dictionary
WebRunning a model automatically produces a step-by-step simulation of human behavior which specifies each individual cognitive operation (i.e., memory encoding and retrieval, visual and auditory encoding, motor programming and execution, mental imagery manipulation). 6 0 obj
Next Chapter Given the preponderance of recent data, from many different sources, one can reasonably conclude that humans can use at least two forms n. 1. WebThe propositional network is a structure of related concepts or ideas in which activating one idea activates all the related ideas. Information and translations of propositional in the most comprehensive dictionary definitions resource on the web. endobj
/Width 646 >>
endobj
), and (2) the conception of rationality in which these elements figure. endobj
595.2756
/ColorSpace /DeviceRGB
WebPropositional knowledge requires that the satisfaction of its belief condition be suitably related to the satisfaction of its truth condition. 3eg%>@a%kY87:&j#E@4Rq#+]*7n0`M/i.rnID=2q/00Z:pa_NJ"u8aZ-0Rn>@C9Y-\CS"Yu+F;<8N[=q>njs,tT0?IC]3*p'r]YfPP$"ct+[5R"TdAe"Ce-$`'OO>bSef,6kUA((LCaS! /Border [ 0
/Width 490 >>
/Border [ 0
1981). endobj
/ImageI ]
<< /BitsPerComponent 8
0 ]
To attempt to rule out this propositional counterexplanation, Kosslyn, Ball, and Reiser (1978) conducted a control experiment that involved a variation on the map scanning task. /Border [ 0
9 0 obj
Each primitive may in turn form part of a propositional statement, which in turn could be represented by an abstract figure e.g. Thus, data that can generalize to /Text
18 0 obj
/ImageI ]
538.5827
/Contents 103 0 R
/ImageC
/Parent 101 0 R
Thomson, Wadsworth. /ProcSet [ /PDF
/Subtype /Type1
%PDF-1.3
/ImageB
/Text
/MediaBox [ 0
538.5827
0
/Filter [ /ASCII85Decode
<< /Contents 107 0 R
/ProcSet [ /PDF
% 'FormXob.18ce23f4fa08c967367d2a239343afef': class PDFImageXObject
<< /A << /S /URI
0
/Width 646 >>
WebWe present a formal syntax and semantics for SNePS considered as the (modeled) mind of a cognitive agent. /MediaBox [ 0
/ImageI ] >>
/Subtype /Image
propositional network psychology 0 A propositional network indicating the associative linkages Location Subject among concepts that are created Relation by studying a set of facts. /Trans << >>
/Length 48261
/Rotate 0
/ProcSet [ /PDF
0
/Rect [ 226.7468
/Border [ 0
<< /BitsPerComponent 8
stream
595.2756
Web841.8898 ] /ImageC 11 0 obj What are the two features of propositional thought? endobj
We conclude that learning /Trans << >>
/Resources << /Font 1 0 R
/Rotate 0
Each circle represents a single proposition, and the connections between the circles describe a network of propositions. a diagram in which the terms of a proposition and the relations between them are represented as nodes linked to form a network. Webcommon-sense psychology: the propositional attitudes (beliefs, desires, etc. This is illustrated in Figure 2: Each proposition consists of a set of predicates and arguments which are represented in the form of predicate calculus. /Contents 103 0 R
/Type /Annot >>
<< /Contents 105 0 R
/Width 490 >>
13 0 obj
5 0 R ]
A semantic network is often used as /Parent 101 0 R
/Trans << >>
Thus, the more a memory is practiced, the more connections it will have to other ideas, and the more activation it will receive. 841.8898 ]
% 'F3': class PDFType1Font
<< /Annots [ 8 0 R ]
While the debate between propositional theorists and 0 ]
/Parent 101 0 R
Gb"0WDeL-B\]8^'E8J[oTRajMM-HM*[P*kSO9qTd%(;'/DGbD1E)CRGEDUW-Mnm;/&qNZ4_/>atRl:"u#i*!+\90@ffV$eK>Z"?7K0`n.Mnre#0GFp"Rt*a80[+st#G6?`B'/IHm**bimg!:P]*pu74njlPakl-[o+OcbdBXb-]X"2i$onp#1qEa`D8hS"8)0-^JTs/iH,*^4srb7e+RN/kP*oD1+iJ*PW-s6$"lI/K?2^&69Ss-C]Drqn,s^N/hCm8$N\MW.&X3rh+em-LefVl/Eh/V!Uga5"-'ro[(lP#D.]A&iKE^0UA'!'l0QDJlmd/P4l]s)G3Bgp[7>R!F*f@,UtYo0ohl!&T9q[hP;BrU>0i(:h>4Vgj&6gQUCSkN@b0-NL)0.E\Tpb0!?(WsA]JF8>Cg(\S:#&`*:2kCnbLM5&T7!:"04D!Yg+F8;[,nu&*Nnb^V&4%6>$!7]'F]6C_K]fk,.Q'&K3F)uCkY:BV&a8Gl5^E7nbfBE3,]Ck+On8Qe@$39`R3B?otc[V+%HHY4(f"oZss1IRG"ba#A7B\-6A\GGaqkmRq=g!s8Xd*^)!!FTJ-^QC!s4N/ltihERL%)]K_HHY[lgoAmm_s,a7l,fHa`-\"b9dESt:C@k4SYH>>>WJJrnGLd45P([;u0K;j^\g"E+O&ccZ;de/kI*QfVHLrRCBabrGO!\WYPm3WZ`4!idX(T=Z"%-gnO:j+"T\4>nDM,q^@HB,IE#Ss>M;EZ*jo1RJ[WCsK;jWB3:lDr/-0oU5eGD*8cH923E+=Rn(tb2g"GcI[qg`AbYOfm.8L_dQ2j`3X/i9g6UR$>_o'B9n(nLLYd1R_C:0Z/b0rGEHZoGa5"XutAmYLuTDhrMg%&7N?-:g[j5ULT$QC$(iO;II0.nlkpu74#iA0r^_hY()TDt>\5]*&THWKGk,^puEf67)eELCi`CePmD9hg'*_$?.U')i2UJX9:5OX!@iFis..]?d!-_sR$qd&je6H:rli*[I0Qe>ZBg-]W9Jrr&$.:[[#K;a4HCr?k@1Lb/-"!$"n\QGU)]@jLO>09c#d/mc3#Dr89[`ss+NFQLZ19]c``[3Pq3iSe2spTC[%-@]O6l)ejZ\omAlZ,*PpRc2RWs83*DI.6spT4dp2!)NbVDVWmL@u'4-SND&,H>akhXX(%q['e_J[T\ndB,EK+:eOGS>07j))b\TC?[h6V>e+n:d%Nh(3b@3_I2=PCbjXSTR$sJTHM)$XbKqJ:IT_T'QNBEER_>HGC8JO^V@VpnmbYX(iku.?a!c-!gj/JOanti$kP_r"$O[=I%NO^4k@RK?6Ir!sV#\l5c-=MTa[s08q;I)NVOgT@dTah&T/gt)p[6k7U%j`p8*l_%qI%pX?#^$d$,b5i:PW:_>?e`9QtO\T+$PoZPKWENp$[(J;9!N/U0=1c7-:V-++&M8Tc<0%_i%bfn-p*b^b0&)i=F&uX\d]m6BY?]p52\]N(WUZI()f=[nD&7eZ"q=#=4R36BU!0k`@T7*RgX6!]6guI1I8oH#RTp$j"l6TN:IJ``kg"BX!]9cK]Zj]/Pa_Ao&p1$H*:EN-3:J=GMc9*_mitb*N>>>t133paM3C@Eh<1X)T+=1m<7_*a3hFphMf^r4**^)Q6rqu!DW2WNPFQh)ob"jF+l"rC%m0Rs^%$Rb&Jj3!W;g-T:JFoG1,*tDT@48l.tluA&n60=SDli-un'bB;Ni:X^hf1fiq),VP1MabZ!;`A4UJ#<>*W$K0iI\`j^$Y&/lTkC4/[*1%T)hb>dnTRp0>:2Kk_9oKM4>\;RFWNa6]h%\$<6Edea#];WWn!27c_d2(c0fqIt3Kq%DmaQ!>hMM?fJAQSXoaKP3.WT>pVPUpu]5a#oFkZ%opRA&;:-5UiH@(BA)dUoeW4kF#LUW\>R=r7LCi4,c9M>legeE!-2,8)/!,XuPid18sHA=pK/a^:1Ularuf+@Ak_U'?q:$kI3]lK^R#GDXniag\9GA=N]DkhsfZiRStkt"P;Ru=q+cJSDCH@X^4"a#EIO@?hPr[?ZiNnZ8T3(mICQ:["'2#C[te`o9JOa_=u3k;3KNg@]BSa[bDtF:/\P.%#&"+-+KeelTH2`I.#AY'SV4K$>6hhK^D]+.F0a0PGIj4V:Kd'aQgRDM=Pb`Fk4L$O[L'tmjdT_Xe.FL;\dRI\3&mKu4gMXT$CNt0+rX[?[1e2)[Shk6[=:<5o_`o`7a7]7r,e`0eqX7SD?n`fm]!GhJmQVTFF0^RA#:TmA;s&d^u8:#&"*8ArdurC:.5kaHne+8ahl!9,uH#qE=Vr*c)Q&1?S*X??\:b()#?T6e_QbRV+\Fcq#Qb5=MdaKiOZiRRCL(`oq2r1IPV0?12]V]K"E2U^r'])Q.C6@cJl)2M7G=a"+)90Nlg!VUgj*LQ%T%g%"51f5#fBKVChQj3,5P'OkrAsB(^Frg!56J9pY-)M(/UKrWhO&TeQbPcXl];);:H(K:bPtoJkgFt(j#;JePF#W:psf#8,g#.IP/fVmb:RT)2_++:X[t]/V0!`H@'u7`*k;d---dZG&44[>K)[q,K3++CEJ,'WhNoP[NCHZIm=r-Yqg#F(bCVL-K">>!=Yi,&82if'Pe&0PHd$?=(8Y!$'a&`f]BQIaDae[1*HqP3Y()O"ZZ=QV#@ds^XRV0gF7]skL,q59lTFLX`AU6SXTRRq=#sr[]IWJ8UC5-9i`FVrVhpBrT:$a(?Cd[Zma#VL757.9Q`utIeEEa/4RV+A+#cHSAGb-M]pX.fbMT/(,rmV4KFhn"jP=pU7XCCqG^q\$/\Jm'G$H5J957Mj9F4hfEj[7B\5')(CPEV46o&8FM_2T:c/X__:0kh1'.J*gEjSdH_-M_[IhrM/Kn',J?`fEcU`qTDp2*oTh`;FkPgRq`l#uY++k/8FM_r]mI4&N;J^nhu)'WY@#%No]cK@1#6pn5CU6ph/oPaHC(0"!:6OTPN75NhZ"3OT:id^DS""RP]2@JmuimfmkY;Sukt[61/ii`&T)S-!5,@qukFPDqh`+FTdnTSde5US&kt[610"G#`FmPZu]VGAPg6-gmC4D3a[:+:.?*0fR1N_a$'fg+W+!:Q3[_08cB65Efo`!PAgt:7]dH_,bZFRNF*CR*D]f]4)]OsFs7M0AZAn;6:Hs,5cg^i#^L-X0Tl`hD+=h*NSfJ^f>5[])1/.0,=20+Skg?-V$t\Kqn+HAHR@0HF#7aF%9mOa-H'\qMfE@UGdb3,"%soQ@jL^:""C?Y$EfZ*6nk',6*oU_c+^ZoVS+2b>=FS&D7P5X04#g(,tF;/":((aVR3dMX4C,q2pdO=h>a,$VFn%WU3JEo9H5#lne@`g=#ujIBU?XRN?bX35Rdd,$u9LY"b$P,$-+7MTp,snYEXC)t!Hc0YN,4U'cMn!k5)oW8!T&!jfPY?X-C:!4)(rm3.td-eHr#jN5IuGus*#l02)j(o;DYijj^c2Dt^j];paM1'8Z0&2j*!KOCo0Sqo4j"aca3o?WlU9'3Mgrj"jdT2IB6lFWR"@(gEu5'XXbnPX]FbUY<9Mi\S(YtmurubA*3Iaq!!j9Qn=@FgSM,;5!CS\_DB1R!=hV#l(.>7QC4l!aqVT`S)2HU`%>ME8l(R,VtAMWoe5tAr[S*2q@iVt[.TH+J?XMF.P^3qjC&aBC[`t$t:/go`97Ss"A.HP3M&b%9'0F="OYcOZH^e_kDP^'GkPV1.>E_bF;/EqTR9iXZ\rSspVV^(2QQY[lcZTB&J\jF?V(^.p9BS7APf0*cAh%)4S)SWldQ>QCF]=+fenm#`:I_2i=tFoGHVT`\;l@*r,>))3elj(WXXI=r:VF5#V>lQr]iLD;@X2;SK)Frf6sVBpdVja#pA]6@D1YGj1R$5S#k1AS-!S#iW>%Ap]O0bt%X9(2YYt>>lVNDLp'W32EGn6+WVQiE=-2[h[a=o)"*,1iA#69g$6ScROc@":FTJeQda)'3d+M\"#,`c?W4M:gu)uqNM7:I>&*>%-/d$A#Uk*4^'!=kdmEfIp5dQ8Se!Amp8!LRYK#6[#:7d+[%BTBR@-huIMls5DPloF;.G!4>`rXS"fk!s0H-N>*+@KqroXJ-2a(!i)iqoF;.G!#8ROL_Z<66.,!.!3$\S?cAmd:kC8!!8T+lE#"u$5rl@U!$kO,a=9Q'#Gp)l!8pqMYUW4j#A)U9!"c,/0iah;%SF0@!5MXDJ1=QF#Na](!"bAMR`^rQ5q08UJ0ldZ.$ZL"Ks,H/iN*L)$=!NLn4+7G>ODR$(r?>&ic.In";_r'0rBo-u,cFhEe!H.Y'"K%>6#C9\Tk)SH3Y2?_>q`^MSW3$oF@n3SH4sU73eXdkoE`HCBGuSl@ql!dlXN!2@!%kQ&_!lVKYl,/J"LV<=b0`Vftu9m15j$22I9mVftsq]`=^tl4Fpl8FN3(qZ9#)e0Zg5OkrB`p'?3He0ue\PMSU=p'ZDpeLVp0Phn^np'uVSe1VeVQJOnJpCVoseM7p*Qek#&pCr."l5Br99^eXgq[5YjC)dD":%+b+HO]2deC,JcA.$'oX$CRU%h3kC6R@02*FL@,<3TQZkhEbZF-I@l#UuYt>WtM4kU>`JDG>1b)k[Q%e?at'kIT>5;=(7M!8Q"BpIQ6TJna62#>udIQk?r4!H3[0uVguhP[`Fd\PGJ\hs#Mf)IRY*3Ps;s9bYY?=;P^e7Pe